问题 阅读理解

D

He was 11 years old and went fishing every chance he got from the dock at his family's cabin on an island in the middle of a New Hampshire lake.

On the day before the bass season opened, he and his father were fishing early in the evening, catching sunfish and perch(鲈鱼)with worms. Then he tied on a small silver lure(鱼饵)and practiced casting. The lure struck the water and caused colored ripples in the sunset, then silver ripples as the moon rose over the lake.

When his pole doubled over, he knew something huge was on the other end. His father watched with admiration as the boy skillfully worked the fish alongside the dock.

Finally, he very gingerly lifted the exhausted fish from the water. It was the largest one he had ever seen, but it was a bass. The boy and his father looked at the handsome fish, gills playing back and forth in the moonlight. The father lit a match and looked at his watch. It was 10 P.M.--- two hours before the season opened. He looked at the fish, then at the boy.

"You'll have to put it back, son," he said.

"Dad!" cried the boy.

"There will be other fish," said his father.

"Not as big as this one," cried the boy.

He looked around the lake. No other fishermen or boats were anywhere around in the moonlight. He looked again at his father. Even though no one had seen them, nor could anyone ever know what time he caught the fish, the boy could tell by the clarity of his father's voice that the decision was not negotiable. He slowly worked the hook out of the lip of the huge bass and lowered it into the black water.

The creature swished its powerful body and disappeared. The boy suspected that he would never again see such a great fish.

That was 34 years ago. Today, the boy is a successful architect in New York City. His father's cabin is still there on the island in the middle of the lake. He takes his own son and daughters fishing from the same dock.

He was right. He has never again caught such a magnificent fish as the one he landed that night long ago. But he does see that same fish---again and again---every time he comes up against a question of ethics(道德规范).

66. Why did the father ask his son to put the perch back?

A. Because the father disliked the perch.  B. Because the father was afraid of being fined.

C. Because the ethics must be observed.

D. Because the son was more experience in fishing than his father.

67. The underlined word “negotiable” in the passage refers to _________.

A. reasonable     B. transferable     C. acceptable    D. reliable

68. When does the architect (the father’s son) think of that perch put back?

A. When he takes his own son and daughters fishing from the same dock.

B. When he builds many famous buildings.

C. When he pays a visit to his old father.

D. When he faces some problems about ethics.

69. Which word can not be used to describe the boy’s father?

A. honest    B. noble-minded      C. caring        D. generous

70. From the passage, we can learn _________.

A. how we do the right thing and are strengthened

B. how we have a chance to beat the system and take it

C. how we master some skills of going fishing

D. how we understand our parents’ words is very important

答案

66—60 CBDDA

问答题

阅读下列说明和图,回答问题1至问题4,将解答填入对应栏内。

[说明]

某医院欲开发病人监控系统。该系统通过各种设备监控病人的生命体征,并在生命体征异常时向医生和护理人员报警。该系统的主要功能如下:

(1)本地监控。定期获取病人的生命体征,如体温、血压、心率等数据。

(2)格式化生命体征。对病人的各项重要生命体征数据进行格式化,然后存入日志文件中并检查生命体征。

(3)检查生命体征。将格式化后的生命体征与生命体征范围文件中预设的正常范围进行比较。如果超出了预设范围,系统就发送一条警告信息给医生和护理人员。

(4)维护生命体征范围。医生在必要时(如:新的研究结果出现时)添加或更新生命体征值的正常范围。

(5)提取报告。在医生或护理人员请求病人生命体征报告时,从日志文件中获取病人生命体征生成体征报告,并返回给请求者。

(6)生成病历。根据日志文件中的生命体征,医生对病人的病情进行描述,形成病历存入病历文件中。

(7)查询病历。根据医生的病历查询请求,查询病历文件,给医生返回病历报告。

(8)生成治疗意见。根据日志文件中的生命体征和病历,医生给出治疗意见,如处方等,并存入治疗意见文件中。

(9)查询治疗意见。医生和护理人员查询治疗意见,据此对病人进行治疗。

现采用结构化方法对病人监控系统进行分析与设计,获得如图15-26所示的顶层数据流图和如图15-27所示的第0层数据流图。

使用说明中的词语,给出图15-26中实体E1~E3的名称。

单项选择题