问题 阅读理解与欣赏

陈太丘与友期(14分)

陈太丘与友期行,期日中,过中不至,太丘舍去,去后乃至。元方时年七岁,门外戏。客问元方:“尊君在不?”答曰:“待君久不至,已去。”友人便怒:“非人哉!与人期行,相委而去。”元方曰:“君与家君期日中。日中不至,则是无信;对子骂父,则是无礼。”友人惭,下车引之,元方入门不顾。

小题1:解释下列画线词的意思。(4分)

(1)日中                         (2)太丘舍

而去                       (4)尊君在

小题2:翻译下列句子。(4分)

(1)元方时年七岁,门外戏。

(2)友人惭,下车引之,元方入门不顾。

小题3:.友人的“无信”“无礼”表现在哪些地方?友人认识到自己的错误,又表现在哪里?(用原文回答)(3分)

小题4:.友人已认错了,元方仍“入门不顾”,这是否也是“无礼”?说说你的理由。(3分)

答案

小题1:(1.)约定      (2.)离开  (3.)丢下、舍弃    (4.)通“否”

小题1:(1.)元方当时年龄七岁,正在门外玩耍。

(2.)友人(听了很)惭愧,走下车想逗引元方,元方转身进门不再回头看他一眼。

小题1:“日中不至”   “ 对子骂父”    “友人惭,下车引之”

小题1:(言之成理即可)

小题1:本题考查古今异义词。(1)约定(今义为日期)(2)离开(今意:到、往)(3)丢下、舍弃 (今意:委屈、委托)(4)通“否”语气词,无意。

小题2:(1)年:年龄。省略句,(于)门外戏。戏:玩耍。

(2)惭:意动用法,感到惭愧。顾:回头看。

小题3:注意提个要求,用原文回答。“日中不至”“ 对子骂父”;“友人惭,下车引之”

小题4:可以认为失礼也可认为不失礼

失礼:客人已经道歉了,应该以一颗宽容的心来理解客人,而且,客人是长辈,而元方是晚辈,晚辈应该有对长辈的基本礼貌。

不失礼:客人不仅迟到,而且对着孩子骂父亲,当然非常失礼,又考虑到元方只是一个小孩,可以不原谅他!

单项选择题 A1/A2型题
完形填空
完形填空。
                                                               Lucky to have him
     When I met him,I had a lot of anger inside of me.I never had a father,though in my neighborhood
that's not__1__.I know some kids just like me.You have to__2__yourself.There are fights and killings
all the time.I have friends who ended up in jail or pregnant.I could have ended up that way,too,__3__
Mr Clark and my mom wouldn't let that happen.
     Mr Clark worked long hours,making sure I did my work.My grades rose.In fact,I did so well that
in sixth grade,I entered the__4__class,and Mr Clark was the teacher.I felt so__5__to have him for a
second year!
     He took our class to see The Phantom of the Opera.Before the show,he__6__us to dinner at a
restaurant and taught us not to talk with our mouths full.We didn't want to let him__7__,so we listened
to him attentively.
     __8   of us were surprised when Mr Clark was selected as Disney's 2000 Teacher of the Year.
When he learned he'd won,he said he would__9__three names out of a hat;he would go to Los
Angeles to get the__10__with those students.But __11__it came time to draw names,Mr Clark said,
"You're all going."
     He got__12__to fly all 37 of us out to Disneyland in California and put us up at the Hilton.People
were__13__,but Mr Clark really cared about us.There's no way I can__14__most teachers doing
that.No way.But he saw something in us that nobody else saw.
     On graduation day,there were a lot of tears.We didn't want his class to__15__.In the new school
year,we were all happy when Mr Clark__16__in our class once again.He's been a__17__in our lives.
      In 2003,Mr Clark took some of us on a trip to South Africa to__18__school supplies and visit
orphanages.It was the most amazing__19__of my life.It's now my__20__to one day start a group of
women's clubs,helping people from all backgrounds.
( )1.A.common    
( )2.A.encourage  
( )3.A.but      
( )4.A.local    
( )5.A.sudden    
( )6.A.treated  
( )7.A.off       
( )8.A.Some     
( )9.A.give     
( )10.A.reward  
( )11.A.after    
( )12.A.donations
( )13.A.excited  
( )14.A.suggest  
( )15.A.end     
( )16.A.picked up
( )17.A.colleague
( )18.A.deliver  
( )19.A.adventure
( )20.A.turn    
B.normal    
B.watch     
B.therefore  
B.general  
B.lucky    
B.directed  
B.out       
B.Any       
B.draw     
B.bonus     
B.when     
B.suggestions
B.satisfied  
B.advocate  
B.start    
B.showed up  
B.sponsor  
B.collect  
B.experience
B.conclusion
C.real    
C.comfort  
C.otherwise
C.gifted  
C.annoyed  
C.showed  
C.up     
C.None  
C.enter  
C.diploma  
C.before  
C.requests
C.ashamed  
C.imagine  
C.continue
C.rang up  
C.success  
C.display  
C.vacation
C.dream 
D.unusual  
D.tolerate
D.or      
D.sacred  
D.anxious  
D.swapped  
D.down    
D.Many    
D.register
D.award    
D.since    
D.messages
D.amazed  
D.complain
D.last    
D.packed up
D.constant
D.recommend
D.interview
D.demand