周围性面瘫
参考答案：
见于面神经周围性损害，出现其支配的面部表情肌瘫痪而表现患侧额纹变浅或消失、口角低垂、鼻唇沟变浅及皱额、闭目、鼓颊、露齿等动作不能。
阅读下面一篇文章，完成下题。
我们都是宋朝人
看轻宋朝的人是不懂历史的人，他们眼里只有战争、疆域、王朝荣辱。而严复曾说：中国所以成为今日现象者，为宋人所造就十八九。
我们被称为汉人唐人，没人说我们是宋人。但我们还是汉人唐人吗?粗线条的、气象宏阔的、虽远必诛的……我们更像宋人：商业的、享受世俗生活的、情感细腻的、注重伦理观念的、不喜欢打仗的……严复的意思是说，今日中国，是从宋朝开始形成的；再往前的汉唐，那简直是另一个国家。甚至，武侠小说都很少以宋朝以前为背景，我猜金庸们根本不知道宋朝以前的民间是怎么回事，反倒是宋朝，你只要按照今人的价值观、情感和审美取向来写，其实差不多。
历史连绵不断，但总有一个时代，它如此重要，人们认为它才是今日世界的开端。对欧洲来说，那是文艺复兴时代；恰好也有人说，中国的文艺复兴发生在宋朝。两者的相似，在于人们都发现了自己内心真正的需求，西方是人文，中国是伦理，并且都发展起来一种追求世俗生活的商业文化。
1009年正月初三，宋真宗宣布这天为天庆节，全国放假五天。“百家讲坛”里那位老师断言这个长假意义非凡，它拉动了长假经济，促进消费，甚至促成了北宋经济的起飞。我想他说得在理。唐朝的公务员，干十天休息一天，消费没法拉动。宋真宗为什么要给大家放天庆节长假?因为他觉得要感谢上天。上天在前一年给他降下无数“祥瑞”其实都是他授意导演的。
宋真宗为什么要导演天降祥瑞?因为他要证明与辽国媾和是正确的。宋太祖宋太宗跟辽国打了大半辈子的仗也没打赢，到1005年真宗御驾亲征，居然小赢了一次，赶紧顺风收蓬，跟辽国签订了合约，约定宋辽为兄弟之国，宋作为大哥每年要送给辽小弟30万两白银。以宋朝的富裕程度，30万两不过一点小钱，却买来一百年的和平，合算得很呢。真宗舆论压力很大，道理又跟这帮人讲不通，于是造假，派人这儿埋一块奇石那儿挂一幅“天书”也就是祥瑞。好了你们都瞧见了吧，还是俺有理!那么庆祝一下吧，给大家找点乐子。
写到这里，我想大家都明白了，虽然1009年的汴京没有清明上河图①，但清明上河图并不是天降祥瑞，而是风气和政策积累的结果。其间的关键，是汴京取消宵禁。但宵禁是什么时候取消的?没人知道，因为它并不取决于一道圣旨，而是市场经济与市民生活的发展，让这个中世纪制度逐渐松弛直至形同虚设。
这种风气下，人们心里想的都是过好日子，而不是恶狠狠的杀伐。对外就不用说了；对内，说来我想没人相信，北宋一百多年，政治斗争固然从无间断，居然没杀过一个大臣。固然这是宋太祖的遗嘱，子孙遵行，但如果没有文化氛围和社会风气配合，断无可能。试想，连今天都算上，中国历史上可还找得出这样的时代。因此我说，北宋是知识分子的黄金时代，排在第一位。
遗憾的是，这个黄金时代在外族的连番冲击下中断了。历史不可假设，但偶尔假设一下依然令人神往：北宋曾经占有全世界超过一半的财富，她的人民的富裕程度远远超过后来的明清，她的商船队遍及亚洲各海域，她的知识分子崇尚一种优雅可能过于纤细的生活方式，她发展起来领先全世界的技术文明，甚至她的最后一任统治者是一位造诣非凡的书画家和艺术品鉴赏家……如果这个时代不被打断，中国会发展咸什么样子?
即便后来历经那么多苦难．她的精髓依然传承下来，溶入血脉。正如严复当年所要表达的意思：其实我们都是宋人。 选自《杂文选刊》，略有删改
[注]①清明上河图：中国十大传世名画之一。北宋风俗画作品，描绘的是汴京清明时节的繁荣景象，是汴京当年繁荣的见证，也是北宋城市经济情况的写照，栩栩如生地描绘了北宋都城汴京的日常社会生活与习俗风情。
小题1:结合上下文，回答下面的问题。5分
1“反倒是宋朝，你只要按照今人的价值观、情感和审美取向来写，其实差不多”这句话是什么意思?3分
答：
2“即便后来历经那么多苦难，她的精髓依然传承下来，溶人血脉”中的“精髓”具体指什么?2分
小题2:作者花了大量笔墨介绍宋真宗放天庆节长假的前因后果，目的是什么?5分
小题3:请根据相关文段，从三个方面概括宋朝的主要特点。6分
小题4:作者否认我们是“汉人唐人”，认为“我们都是宋朝人”，从中看出作者反对什么，主张什么?请结合全文概括回答。6分
My House
My mother moved a lot when she was growing up on account of Grandpa being in the army. She hated having to adjust to new schools and make new friends. That’s why I thought she was joking when she put forward the idea of moving. But she was completely serious. “For just the two of us,” my mother said, “an apartment in the city will suit our needs much better.” Personally, I think she’s lost her mind. I guess I can understand why she would want to move, but what about me and what this house means to me?
I suppose if you looked at my house, you might think it was just another country house. But to me it is anything but standard. I moved into this house with my parents ten years ago. I can still remember that first day like it was yesterday. The first thing I noticed was the big front yard. To me it seemed like an ocean of grass—I couldn’t wait to dive in. The backyard was full of gnarled (扭曲的, 粗糙的) and scary trees that talk on windy nights. But I grew to like them and the shadows they cast in my room. My father and I even built a small tree house, where I often go to remember all the wonderful times we had before Father’s death.
This house is special—maybe only to me—but special nevertheless. It’s the little seemingly insignificant things that make this house so special to me: the ice-cold tile floors that make me tremble on midnight snack runs; the smell of my father’s pipe that still exists; the towering bookcases of my mother; the view outside my bedroom window.
This house holds too many memories, memories which would be lost if we gave it up.
小题1:Why did the author’s mother decide to move?
A．Because she hated the countryside.
B．Because Grandpa was on constant move.
C．Because Dad’s death made her lose her mind.
D．Because she thought a city flat more fit for them.小题2:What impressed the author when she first moved into the house?
A．The tree house.
B．The big trees.
C．The cold floors.
D．The green grass.小题3:How did the author let us feel that the house was special to her?
A．By arguing whether the house was standard.
B．By explaining why the house suited their needs.
C．By describing the small things related to her house.
D．By comparing the differences between country and city life.小题4: My mother moved a lot when she was growing up because of ________.
A．Grandpa being in the army.
B．their family’s liking moving
C．the life’s need
D．Mother’s work
My mother moved a lot when she was growing up on account of Grandpa being in the army. She hated having to adjust to new schools and make new friends. That’s why I thought she was joking when she put forward the idea of moving. But she was completely serious. “For just the two of us,” my mother said, “an apartment in the city will suit our needs much better.” Personally, I think she’s lost her mind. I guess I can understand why she would want to move, but what about me and what this house means to me?
ooked at my house, you might think it was just another country house. But to me it is anything but standard. I moved into this house with my parents ten years ago. I can still remember that first day like it was yesterday. The first thing I noticed was the big front yard. To me it seemed like an ocean of grass—I couldn’t wait to dive in. The backyard was full of gnarled (扭曲的, 粗糙的) and scary trees that talk on windy nights. But I grew to like them and the shadows they cast in my room. My father and I even built a small tree house, where I often go to remember all the wonderful times we had before Father’s death. 
was growing up because of ________.