问题 单项选择题 A1型题

尊重患者知情同意权,其正确的做法是()

A.婴幼患儿可以由监护人决定其诊疗方案

B.家属无承诺,即使患者本人知情同意也不得手术

C.对特殊急诊患者的抢救都同样对待

D.无须做到患者完全知情

E.只经患者同意即可手术

答案

参考答案:A

解析:考点:患者的知情同意权的内容。患者知情同意权是患者自主权的集中体现和主要内容,是建立现代契约--合作型医患关系的必要条件,其理想状态是患者或家属完全知情并有效同意。婴幼患儿没有自己独立的思维能力可以由监护人决定其诊疗方案;即使家属无承诺,患者本人知情同意,可以给予手术;对特殊急诊患者的抢救要优先对待;无须做到患者完全知情和只经患者同意即可手术这两项太绝对。故选A。

单项选择题 共用题干题
阅读理解

     The summer I was ten, my mother decided to bring us to the world of art. My brother and I were

not very excited when we realized what my mother meant. What she meant was not that we could take

drawing classes or painting classes but that we would have to spend one afternoon a week with her at

the Fine Arts Museum. Before each visit to the museum, she made us read about artists and painting

styles(风格). It was almost as bad as being in school. Who wants to spend the summer thinking about

artists when you could be with your friends at the swimming pool?

     First we had to read about ancient Egyptians(古埃及人)and their strange way of painting faces and

then go to look at them at the museum. My 12-year-old brother  thought this was so funny, but I was not

interested. Later we had to learn about artists in the Middle Ages who painted people wearing strange

long clothing. We had to look at pictures of fat babies with wings and curly(髫曲)hair and with no clothes on flying around the edges of paintings. I certainly couldn't see what was so great about art.

     On our last visit to the museum, something happened when I saw a painting by a woman called Mary.

In it, a woman was reading to a child. The colors were soft and gentle, and you could tell by the mother's

expression how happy she was just to be with the child. I couldn't stop looking at this painting! I wanted

to see every painting Mary had ever made! It was really worth looking at so many paintings to find a

painter who could interest me so much.      

1. The aim of the mother's plan was to__________.            

A. take them to visit the museum            

B. introduce them to the world of art            

C. ask them to read about artists            

D. show them different painting styles       

2. What made the writer go through a change that summer?           

A. One of Mary's paintings.          

B. A strange way of painting.          

C. Artists in the Middle Ages.          

D. Her mother's instruction.  

3. From the text, we can see__________.          

A. the importance of curiosity          

B. the effect of art          

C. the value of learning          

D. the power of family education