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问题 选择题

1935年8月，中国工农红军长征经过沼泽地区，很多战士由于患上夜盲症，误入泥潭失去宝贵的生命．从生物学角度看，病因是（　　）

A．缺钙

B．缺肉类食物

C．缺蔬菜水果

D．寄生虫

答案

维生素的种类很多，对人体具有重要的作用．其中维生素A的作用是促进人体正常发育，增强抵抗力，维持人的正常视觉，缺乏时人体会患夜盲症，即傍晚看不清东西．维生素A在动物性食物中含量丰富，植物性食物中一般不含维生素A，但是胡萝卜等植物性食物中含胡萝卜素，胡萝卜素在人体内能转化成维生素A．据此可知，题干中叙述的情况应该是缺乏肉类等动物性的食物所致．

故选：B

单项选择题

EOF()是测试函数，当正使用的数据表文件的记录指针已达到尾部，其函数值为

A．0
B．1
C．．
T．
D．．
F．
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单项选择题

Modern industrial society grants little status to old people. In fact, such a society has a system of built-in obsolescence. There is no formal system for continuing our education throughout our life in order to keep up with rapidly changing knowledge. When our education and job skills have grown obsolete, we are treated exactly like those who have never gained an education or job skills and are not encouraged or given the opportunity to begin anew.As a society becomes more highly developed, the overall status of older people diminishes. Improved health technology creates a large pool of old people, who compete for jobs with the young. However, economic technology lowers the demand for workers and creates new jobs for which the skills of the aged are obsolete, forcing older people into retirement. At the same time, young people are being educated in the new technology and are keeping pace with rapid changes in knowledge. Finally, urbanization creates age-segregated neighborhoods. Because the old live on fixed incomes, they must often live in inferior housing. All these factors — retirement, obsolete knowledge and skills, inferior standards of living — lower the status of the aged in society.A century ago, when one could expect to live only to 50 or so, the life span more or less coincided with the occupation and family cycle. But today the average life span allows for fifteen to twenty years of life after these cycles. It appears that our life span is outpacing our usefulness in society.

Which of the following would be the best title for this passage

A．The Problem of Aging

B．Social Structures

C．Economic Technology

D．Continuing Education
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