问题 完形填空

第二节完型填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)

阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

Mum keeps telling me “Turn the radio down!” or “Can’t you listen to anything else” or “I don’t know how you can  36  with all noises.” Even my friends at school don’t appreciate the  37  I love, and my best friend told me I am a ‘radio junkie.’

I thought about the music that  38  me each day. It represented a wide range of music  39  ——I certainly wasn’t narrow—minded. I don’t only listen to hard roc, but also to music from the 70’s, 80’s and 90’s, and it isn’t really that  40  . Perhaps my mum and dad aren’t as square as I thought they were, if that’s the sort of music they  41  .

While music is the most important  42  I listen to my radio, it’s not the only one. my favorite station has many  43  presenters, from the wake—up show to the latest night ‘stop—outs’, and with all sorts of up —beat variations in between. My ‘must—listen—to’  44  is the top 40 countdown where I get to   45  all the latest and very best music selections.

Do I learn anything form the  46  I listen to? Of course I do! If you listen   47  to the lyrics of most songs, they have something to  48  about every aspect of life. People who are sad, mad, glad or bad, all  49  their feelings in the songs they sing or in the music they play. You see, I’m learning  50  other people cope with these feelings, and in some small way, it’s helping me too.

Competitions, talk—back programs and the dreaded ‘ads’, are all  51  of radio, but it’s the music that attracts me most. I’ve   52  learned to do all sorts of things while listening to the music on the radio. I can do my homework, play sport, have a shower, get dressed,   53  while listening to the radio!

I’d rather not be  54  radio junkie, but if that’s the word that describes my radio listening  55  most exactly, then I guess I’ll have to live with it. my music suits me and I suit my music.

36.A.talk          B.think     C.listen         D.deal

37.A.noise         B.radio     C.music          D.thing

38.A.surrounds     B.encouragesC.educates      D.touches

39.A.lovers          B.boxes       C.lessons         D.styles

40.A.new         B.bad      C.perfect         D.particular

41.A.repeated      B.played      C.enjoyed       D.wrote

42.A.reason         B.thing     C.excuse         D.subject

43.A.experienced     B.different   C.popular        D.excellent

44.A.performance    B.record      C.edition         D.favorite

45.A.collect         B.see       C.hear         D.buy

46.A. songs         B.concerts    C.bands          D.programs

47.A.exactly        B.carefully   C.immediately     D.constantly

48.A.worry          B.argue     C.care          D.say

49.A.express        B.understandC.share         D.describe

50.A.whether       B.that      C.how         D.why

51.A.topics          B.sorts     C.value         D.part

52.A.even         B.ever     C.already        D.just

53.A.those         B.all        C.ones         D.everything

54.A.regarded      B.elected      C.called          D.named

55.A.stations        B.hobbies     C.selections      D.habits

答案

36.B    37.C    38.A    39.D    40.B  41.C    42.A    43.B    44.D    45.C

46.A   47.B    48.D    49.A    50.C  51.D    52.A    53.B    54.C    55.D  

综合题

(13分)阅读材料,回答下列问题。

材料一  第9表  不得提案任何仅涉及某一个人的法律;如果处罚关系公民的人身或生命,必须由公民大会,且须由监察官审查登记之公民决定。一位合法任命的法官或仲裁人如果司法时有受贿情事,将受死刑之惩处……任何人不得将任何尚未定罪的人,置于死地。

——古罗马《十二铜表法》

材料二  《中华民国临时约法》规定:中华民国主权属于国民全体,国民享有人身、言论、著作、集会、结社、迁移等项自由和请愿、诉讼、选举及被选举等项权利。约法按照立法、司法、行政三权分立的原则构建政治体制。参议院行使立法权,有权选举临时大总统、弹劾临时大总统及国务员;临时大总统及国务员行使行 * * ,国务员“辅佐临时大总统,负其责任”,即实行责任内阁制;司法权由法院独立行使。

——人民版教材·必修Ⅰ

材料三  《中华人民共和国宪法》规定:中华人民共和国是工人阶级领导的、以工农联盟为基础的人民民主国家。中华人民共和国的一切权力属于人民,人民行使权力的机关是全国人民代表大会和地方各级人民代表大会;全国人民代表大会、地方各级人民代表大会和其他国家机关,一律实行民主集中制。宪法还规定了公民的基本权利和义务,确立了新中国向社会主义过渡的方向和途径。

——人民版教材·必修Ⅰ

(1)有人说《十二铜表法》的颁布是平民的胜利,这种看法合理吗?结合材料二和所学知识分析这一看法。(4分)

(2)比较三段材料,所体现的政治体制有何不同?(3分)

(3)分析材料二和材料三两部宪法性质有何不同?分别指出其在中国民主政治进程中的地位。(6分)

单项选择题