问题 完形填空

第II卷非选择题(共45分)
V. Task-based reading 任务型阅读 1’ * 10 = 10’
请认真阅读下面短文,并根据所读内容在文章后图表中的空格里填入最恰当的单词。注意:每空不超过1个单词。
Oh, the things that I should see if I had the power of sight for just three days!
The fast day would be a busy one. I should call to me all my dear friends and look long into their faces, imprinting (刻上) upon my mind the outward (外表的, 表面的) evidences of the beauty that is within them, I should let my eyes rest, too, on the face of a baby, so that I could catch a vision of the eager, innocent (天真无邪的) beauty which precedes (在…之前, 先于) the individual's consciousness (意识) of the conflicts which life develops.
And I should like to look into the loyal, trusting eyes of my dogs--the serious, clever little Scottie, Darkie, and the strong, understanding Great Dane, Helga, whose warm, tender, and playful friendships are so comforting to me.
On that busy first day I should also view the small simple things of my home. I want to see the warm colors in the carpets under my feet, the pictures on the walls, the lovely small furniture that transforms a house into home. My eyes would rest respectfully on the books in dot-raised type which I have read, but they would be more eagerly interested in the printed books which seeing people can read, for during the long night of my life the books I have read and those which have been read to me have built themselves into a great shining lighthouse, showing me the deepest channels of human life and the human spirit.
In the afternoon of that first seeing day, I should take a long walk in the woods and intoxicate (使陶醉) my eyes on the beauties of the world of Nature trying desperately (拼命地) to absorb in a few hours the vast brilliance (才华, 才智) which is presenting itself to those who can see. On the way home from my woodland trip, my path would lie close to a farm so that I might see the patient horses ploughing (耕地) in the field and the peaceful content of men living close to the soil. And I should pray for the glory of a colorful sunset.
When darkness had fallen, I should experience the double delight of being able to see by man-made light which the genius of man has created to extend the power of his sight when Nature brings darkness.
In the night of that first day of sight, I should not be able to sleep, so full would be my mind of the memories of the day!
(by Helen Keller)
The first day what Helen Keller would do (66) _________ given three days to see
In the morning
●  Look long into the faces of all her dear friends so that she would (67) _______ upon her mind the outward (外表的, 表面的) the evidences of their beauty that is within them
●  Catch a vision of the eager, innocent beauty of a baby by resting her eyes on his face.
●  Look into the loyal, trusting eyes of her (68) _________
●  View the small simple things of her home such as warm colors, pictures, trifles.
●  Fix her eyes with (69)_____ on the books in raised type she has read and the printed books for seeing people with interest.
In the afternoon
● (70) _________ in the woods; intoxicate (使陶醉) her eyes on the beauties of the world of Nature and absorb in a few hours the vast brilliance of the world.
●  Walk past a farm, see the (71) ________ horses ploughing (耕地) in tile field and the peaceful content of men living close to the soil.
●  Pray for the glory of a colorful sunset.
In the (72)_______
(73) ___________the double delight of being able to see, helped by man-made light.
At night
I should not be able to sleep, so full would be her mind of the (74) _________ of the day!
From the passage we know in spite of her blindness Helen Keller' was still full of love for (75) ____________.
答案

66.if    67.imprint   68.dogs   69.respect   70.walk   71.patient   72.evening    73.experience   74.memories    75.life   

单项选择题

阅读下面短文,回答下列问题。
自屈原开始把它(“木”)准确地用在一个秋风叶落的季节之中,此后的诗人们无论谢庄、杜甫、黄庭坚,都以此在秋天的情景中取得鲜明的形象。例如吴均的《答柳恽》说:“秋月照层岭,寒风扫高木。”这里用“高树”是不是可以呢当然也可以;曹植的《野田黄雀行》就说:“高树多悲风,海水扬其波。”这也是千古名句,可是这里的“高树多悲风”却并没有落叶的形象,而“寒风扫高木”则显然是落叶的景况了。前者正要借满树叶子的吹动,表达出像海潮一般深厚的不平,这里叶子越多,感情才越饱满;而后者却是一个叶子越来越少的局面,所谓“扫高木”者岂不正是“落木千山”的空阔吗然则“高树”则饱满,“高木”则空阔;这就是“木”与“树”相同而又不同的地方。“木”在这里要比“树”更显得单纯,所谓“枯桑知天风”这样的树,似乎才更近于“木”;它仿佛本身就含有一个落叶的因素。
要说明“木”何以会有这个特征,就不能不触及诗歌语言中暗示性的问题,这暗示性仿佛是概念的影子,常常躲在概念的背后,我们不留心就不会察觉它的存在。而“木”作为“树”的概念的同时,却正是具有着一般“木头”、“木料”、“木板”等的影子,这潜在的形象常常影响着我们会更多地想起了树干,而很少会想到了叶子,因为叶子原不是属于木质的;“叶”因此常被排斥到“木”的疏朗的形象以外去,这排斥也就是为什么会暗示着落叶的缘故。而“树”呢它是具有繁茂的枝叶的,它与“叶”都带有密密层层浓荫的联想。
“木”不但让我们容易想起了树干,而且还会带来了“木”所暗示的颜色性。树的颜色,即就树干而论,一般乃是褐绿色,这与叶也还是比较相近的;至于“木”呢,那就说不定,它可能是透着黄色,而且在触觉上它可能是干燥的而不是湿润的;我们所习见的门栓、棍子、桅杆等,就都是这个样子;这里带着“木”字的更为普遍的性格。尽管在这里“木”是作为“树”这样一个特殊概念而出现的,而“木”的更为普遍的潜在的暗示,却依然左右着这个形象,于是“木叶”就自然而然有了落叶的微黄与干燥之感,它带来了整个疏朗的清秋的气息。它是属于风的而不是属于雨的,属于爽朗的晴空而不属于沉沉的阴天;这是一个典型的清秋的性格。至于“落木”呢,则比“木叶”还更显得空阔,它连“叶”这一字所保留下的一点绵密之意也洗净了。然则“木叶”与“落叶”又还有着一定的距离,它乃是“木”与“叶”的统一,疏朗与绵密的交织,一个迢远而情深的美丽的形象。

关于“木”的艺术特征,下列分析错误的一项是______。

A.“木”比“树”更显得单纯,它仿佛本身就含有一个落叶的因素

B.“木”不但让我们容易想起树干,而且还会带来“木”所暗示的颜色,它可能是透着黄色,而且在触觉上它可能是干燥的而不是湿润的

C.“木”给人以空阔之感,它是属于风的而不是属于雨的,属于爽朗的晴空而不属于沉沉的阴天

D.“木”有着一般“木头”、“木料”、“木板”等的影子,会让人更多地想起了树干,把“叶”排斥到“木”的疏朗的形象以外去

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