问题 选择题

2011年度作为中国—阿拉伯交流协会最高荣誉奖项——“郑和奖”的颁奖盛典计划将于12月8日在北京举办。郑和举世闻名的精神,已经不单纯属于中华精神财富,也是全人类薪火相传的共同精神财富。读图,回答问题:

图1

 

小题1:明代郑和七下西洋,利用盛行风在甲、丙、丁三地之间往返,下列叙述正确的是(   )

A.夏季,利用偏北风,从甲地经丙地到达丁地

B.冬季,利用偏北风,从甲地经乙、丙地直达丁地

C.夏季,利用偏南风,从丁地经丙地返回甲地

D.冬季,利用偏南风,从甲地经丙地到达丁地小题2:下列图中,与乙地的气候类型相似的是(  )

答案

小题1:C

小题2:C

题目分析:

小题1:北印度洋地区冬夏季风风向不同,因而形成季风环流。夏季,该区域盛行西南风,在其影响下海水向东流。冬季,该区域盛行东北季风,在其影响下海水自东向西流。而图示从乙到丙需要借助夏季的东南信风,从甲到丁需要经过1年半。故选C项。

小题2:乙地位于赤道与南纬10°之间应为热带雨林气候图中A图雨热不同期,为北半球地中海气候;B图终年高温,降水量集中于夏季,为北半球热带草原气候;C图终年高温多雨,为热带雨林气候;D图最低月温在0°C以上,降水集中于夏季,为亚热带季风气候。

点评:本题解题关键是掌握东亚和南亚的季风环流及对洋流的影响和气候类型判断的一般方面,难度较高。

解答题
完形填空
A boy was walking home from school when he saw a large, tempting (诱人的)apple on one of the branches of an apple tree hanging out over a tall fence. The boy wasn’t much of a fruit-eater,  41 a bar of chocolate if given the choice,     42   , as they say, the forbidden fruit can be tempting. Seeing the apple, the boy wanted it. The more he looked at it, the    43   he felt and the more he wanted that apple.
44  as high as he could , but even at his tallest  45  he was unable to touch it. He began to  46 up and down , as high as he could, at the  47 of each jump stretching his arms to get the apple . Still it remained out of  48 .
Not giving up , he thought , if only he had something to  49 on . His school bag wouldn’t give enough height and he didn’t want to  50  the things inside , like his lunch box , pencil case , and Game boy . Looking  51 , he hoped he might find an old box , a rock , or ,   52 luck , even a ladder , but it was a tidy neighborhood and there was nothing he could use .
He had tried everything he could think to do .   53  seeing any other choices , he gave up and started to walk   54 . At first he felt angry and disappointed thinking about how hungry he had become from his 55 , and how he really wanted that apple . The more he  56 like this , the more unhappy he became.
57   ,the boy of our story was a pretty smart guy, even if he couldn’t always get what get he wanted .He started to say to himself .,This isn’t   58    , I   don’t have the apple and I’m feeling miserable as well. There’s  59  more I can do to get the apple_that is unchangeable-but we are supposed to be able to  60 our feelings. If that’s the case, what can I do to feel better?
小题1:
A.preferringB.offeringC.receivingD.allowing
小题2:
A.soB.thenC.butD.or
小题3:
A.sadderB.angrierC.hungrierD.tastier
小题4:
A.expandingB.stretchingC.swingingD.pulling
小题5:
A.strengthB.lengthC. rangeD.height
小题6:
A.jumpB.lookC.walkD.glance
小题7:
A.tipB.stageC.topD.level
小题8:
A.hopeB.handC. sightD.reach
小题9:
A.putB.standC.get D.hold
小题10:
A.breakB. shakeC.takeD.strike
小题11:
A.upB.forwardC.down D.around
小题12:
A.forB.withC.onD.of
小题13:
A.AfterB.ThroughC.WithoutD.Upon
小题14:
A.backB. awayC.upD.down
小题15:
A.wishesB. beliefsC.effortsD.goals
小题16:
A.thoughtB. imaginedC.triedD.claimed
小题17:
A.ThereforeB.HoweverC.MoreoverD.Otherwise
小题18:
A.skillfulB.cheerfulC.harmfulD.helpful
小题19:
A.somethingB.anythingC.everythingD.nothing
小题20:
A.changeB.expressC.forgetD.describe