问题 完形填空

单词拼写(共10题,每小题1分;满分10分;首字母已给出)

小题1: Mary p_______________ me she would come but I don’t know why she hasn’t turned up.

小题2:An earthquake is a natural d_______________, which is not caused by human beings.  

小题3: They traveled to the west in their s_______________ for the missing child.

小题4: In the coming competition, he hopes he can get another gold m_______________.

小题5:The whole city was completely d_______________ during the earthquake.

小题6: She is outgoing and always takes an a_______________ part in school events. 

小题7:It was clever of you to s_______________ the problem in this way.

小题8: In my o_______________, nothing is more valuable than health.

小题9: J_______________ from his accent, he is an American rather than an Englishman.

小题10:About 800 athletes c_______________ in fifteen events in the last match.

答案

小题1:Promised 小题1:disaster  小题1:search 小题1:medal 

小题1:destroyed 小题1:active 小题1:solve 小题1:opinion

小题1:Judging 小题1: competed

阅读理解与欣赏

比较阅读(10分)

【甲】水陆草木之花,可爱者甚蕃。晋陶渊明独爱菊。自李唐来,世人盛爱牡丹。予独爱莲之出淤泥而不染,濯清涟而不妖,中通外直,不蔓不枝,香远益清,亭亭净植,可远观而不可亵玩焉。

予谓菊,花之隐逸者也;牡丹,花之富贵者也;莲,花之君子者也。噫!菊之爱,陶后鲜有闻;莲之爱,同予者何人?牡丹之爱,宜乎众矣!      ——选自周敦颐《爱莲说》

【乙】竹似贤,何哉?竹本固,固以树德,君子见其本,则思善建不拔者。竹性直,直以立身;君子见其性,则思中立不倚者。竹心空,空似体(1)道;君子见其心,则思应用虚受(2)者。竹节贞,贞以立志;君子见其节,则思砥砺名行,夷险一致者。夫如是,故君子人多树之为庭实(3)焉。                             ——节选自白居易《养竹记》

【注释】(1)体:体悟。(2)虚受:虚心接受。(3)实:充实,充满。

小题1:解释下列句中加点的词。(4分)

①可爱者甚蕃                  ②陶后鲜有闻                   

③竹本固                       ④人多树之为庭实焉            

小题2:把下面的句子翻译成现代汉语。(4分)

①莲之爱,同予者何人?

                                                                                       

②君子见其心,则思应用虚受者。

                                                                                        

小题3:甲文从莲的生长环境、              、品性等方面赞美莲的君子之风,乙文由竹的本固、              、节贞等特点联想到君子之德。(2分)

多项选择题