问题 综合

读图,回答下列问题。(10分)

(1)简述A、B洋流在流向、性质以及对沿岸地理环境的影响等方面的共同点。(6分)

(2)从内外力作用的角度简要分析乙岛屿地形特征的东西差异。(4分)

答案

(10分)

(1)都是由低纬流向高纬(2分);都是暖流(2分);都对沿岸地区起增温增湿的作用(2分)。

(2)东部受亚欧板块和太平洋板块强烈挤压,地壳不断隆升,主要为山地;(2分)

西部受湿润气候条件下流水的沉积作用,以平原为主(2分)

题目分析:

第(1)题,图中A洋流为马达加斯加暖流,B洋流为日本暖流,两者都是由低纬流向高纬的暖流;对沿岸地区起增温增湿的作用。

第(2)题,乙岛屿为台湾岛,台湾岛地形剖面图如下图所示:

从台湾的地形图可看出,台湾的地形以山地、丘陵为主,中部是台湾山脉,西部是沿海平原;形成原因为东部受亚欧板块和太平洋板块强烈挤压,地壳不断隆升,主要为山地;西部受湿润气候条件下流水的沉积作用,以平原为主。

点评:本题难度较小,主要考查了洋流的分布规律与台湾岛东西地形的差异。另外学生还需要掌握台湾的地理位置、自然地理特征、人文地理特征三方面的知识。

多项选择题
阅读理解

阅读理解。

     This is a time of year when we think about giving and receiving presents. Can you find a little extra

to give? On this page we suggest a few organizations you might like to help.

     Littleton Children's Home

     We DON'T want your money, but children's toys, books and clothes IN GOOD CONDITION

would be very welcome.

     Also, we are looking for friendly families who would take our children into their homes for a few

hours or days as guests. You have so much?will you share it?

Phone Sister Thomas on 55671

     Children's Hospice

     We look after a small number of very sick children. This important work needs skill and love. We

cannot continue without gifts or money to pay for more nursing staff. We also need storybooks and

toys suitable for quiet games.

     Please contact the Secretary, Little Children's Hospice, Newby Road.

     Street Food

     In the winter weather, it's no fun being homeless. It's even worse if you're hungry. We give hot food

to at least fifty people every night. It's hard work, but necessary. Can you come and help? If not, can

you offer a little money? We use a very old kitchen, and we need some new saucepans(平底锅). Money

for new ones would be most welcome indeed.

     Contact Street Food, c/o Mary's House, Elming Way. Littleton Phone 27713

     Littleton Youth Club

     Have you got an unwanted chair??a record-player??a pot of paint ? Because we can use them!

     We want to get to work on our meeting room!

     Please phone 66231 and we'll be happy to collect anything you can give us.

     Thank you!

     The Night Shelter

     We offer a warm bed for the night to anyone who has nowhere to go. We rent the former

Commercial Hotel on Green Street. Although it is not expensive, we never seem to have quite enough

money. Can you let us have a few pounds? Any amount, however small, will be such a help.

     Send it to us at 15, Green St, Littleton. Please make check payable to Night Shelter.

1. What kind of people are these organizations designed for?

A. Homeless and sick children

B. Less fortunate members of our society

C. Hungry people who have no beds to sleep in

D. Friendly members of our society to help others

2. If you like children and you could offer a happy family to a homeless child, you may contact _____.

A. Street Food      

B. The Night Shelter  

C. Littleton Children's Home      

D. Children's Hospice

3. What can be concluded from the passage?

A. There are too many social problems in this society.

B. People are very poor during the time of giving.

C. To offer help is just an excuse for these organizations to collect money.

D. There are many organizations trying to solve social problems.

4. What kind of things would Littleton Youth Club like to collect?

A. Old furniture and second-hand electrical equipment.

B. An apartment and some saucepans.

C. Hot food and storybooks.

D. A sum of money and children's toys.