问题 选择题

下图为“世界铁路大陆桥示意图”, 读图完成小题

小题1:关于①②③三图“大陆桥”联结的各大城市,其共同之处有

A.“大陆桥”东端的城市都是本国首都

B.“大陆桥”东端的城市位于大河冲积平原上

C.“大陆桥”西端的城市最低月均温在0℃以上

D.“大陆桥”西端的城市都会受到附近海域寒流的影响小题2:关于大陆桥经过地区农业生产条件的叙述,正确的是

A.①、②二图“大陆桥”所经国家都有大牧场放牧业

B.②、③二图“大陆桥”所经国家都有水稻种植业

C.①、③二图“大陆桥”东端都是7月高温多雨

D.①、②二图“大陆桥”西端作物生长期一致

答案

小题1:C

小题2:B

题目分析:

小题1:直接根据图示的经纬度位置和海陆轮廓判断,①为阿根廷,②为美国;③为印度。根据图示的大陆桥分布,②图东端城市是纽约,而不是美国的首都,也不位于河流中下游的冲积平原地区,A、B项错误;①图东端城市受地中海气候影响;②图东端城市受地中海气候影响,③图东端城市受热带季风气候影响,C项正确。③图西端城市受季风环流影响,而不一定为寒流,D项错误。

小题2:结合上题分析,注意①图大陆桥经过的国家不仅有阿根廷还有智利,故A错误;②③两图所经过的国家为美国和印度,都有水稻种植业的分布,B项正确;①图位于南半球,东端的城市受亚热带湿润性季风气候影响,夏季高温多雨,而7月为冬季低温少雨,C错误;①②两图西端城市都受地中海其影响,但南北半球的季节相反,故作物生长期相反,D错误。

点评:本题难度一般,学生只要能根据图示的经纬度、海陆轮廓进行准确的区域定位,并能结合世界主要区域的自然地理环境和农业生产的基本概况即可判断,注意抓住题干、选项的准确信息。

阅读理解
阅读理解
     Have you ever been to London? Here is some hotel information for you.
     Kingsway Hall Hotel
     We offer quality service (优质服务) in Kingsway Hall Hotel. This location puts guests in easy reach of many places, such as the British Museum and Piccadilly Circus. Our hotel also has modern Western food, and offers a perfect dining environment. The lounge bar is a comfortable place to enjoy a drink while
watching the tourists. There are hundreds of dining choices within walking distance. Non-smoking rooms
are ready for guests.
     Hilton Docklands Riverside
     Located on the bank of the Thames, our hotel is about two miles east of Tower Bridge and 36 miles
from London Heathrow Airport. Our hotel has a beauty salon, a flower shop and a swimming pool. The
hotel also offers laundry (洗衣店) services, babysitting, shining shoes, and local area transportation.
     Windermere Hotel
     Located in the center of London, our hotel puts guests within easy reach of London's well-known
buildings. Buckingham Palace and the Royal Parks are just a short walk away. Within 1.5 miles you can
visit Westminster Abbey and the Houses of Parliament. The theatres, Harrods shopping centre, and the
designer shops of Sloane Square and Knightsbridge are all only a short walk away or a taxi ride away.
1. What does Kingsway Hall Hotel provide for its guests?
A. Chinese food.
B. A lounge bar.
C. Smoking rooms.
D. A swimming pool.
2. What is special about Hilton Docklands Riverside?
A. It offers different kinds of service.
B. It offers a reasonable price.
C. It has convenient transport.    
D. It has delicious food.
3. This passage is most likely to be found in ______.
A. a travel guide
B. a story book
C. a technical report
D. a geography magazine
单项选择题