问题 阅读理解

Many years ago, when I was first out of school and working in Danver, I was driving to my parents’ home in Messouri for Christmas. I stopped at a gas station about 50 miles from Okiahoma City, where I was planning to stop and visit a friend. While I was standing in line at the cash register(收款台), I said hello to an old couple who were also paying for gas. I took off, but had gone only a few miles when black smoke poured from the back of my car. I stopped and wondered what I should do. A car pulled up behind me. It was the couple I had spoken to at the gas station. They said they would take me to my friend’s. We chatted on the way into the city, and when I got out of the car, the husband gave me his business card.

I wrote him and his wife a thank-you note for helping me. Soon after, I received a Christmas present from them. Their note that came with it said that helping me had made their holidays meaningful.

Years later, I drove to a meeting in a nearby town in the morning. In late afternoon I returned to my car and found that I’d left the lights on all day, and the battery(电池) was dead. Then I noticed that the Friendly Ford shop(a shop selling cars)was right next door. I walked over and found two salesmen in the showroom.

“Just how friendly is Friendly Ford?” I asked and explained my trouble. They quickly drove a pickup truck to my car and started it. They would accept no payment; so when I got home, I wrote them a note to say thanks, I received a letter back from one of the salesmen. No one had ever taken the time to write him and say thank-you, and it meant a lot, he said.

“Thank you”-- two powerful words. They’re easy to say and mean so much.

57. The author planned to stop at Oklahoma City___________.

A. to visit a friend              B. to see his parents

C. to pay at the cash register       D. to have more gas for his car

58. The words “took off” underlined in Paragraph 2 mean “___________ ”

A. turned off       B.moved off    C. put up     D. set up

59. What happened when the author found smoke coming out of his car?

A. He had it pulled back to the gas station.

B.The couples sent him a business card.

C. The couple offered to help him.

D. He called his friend for help.

60.By telling his own experiences, the author tries to show__________.

A. how to write a thank-you letter     B. how to deal with car problems

C. the kindheartedness of old people    D. the importance of expressing thanks

答案

57---60  ABCD

单项选择题
多项选择题

什么是星云过去人们往往把天空中一切云雾状的天体都说成是星云。其实,离我们非常遥远的位于银河系以外的云雾状天体,并不是星云,而是与银河系类似的庞大的恒星系统。根据它们的外貌,人们有时也称其为河外星云,即银河系以外的星云。不过,实际上还是应当如实地把它们称为河外星系。河外星系的发现使我们知道,在天文学史上早期所发现的“星云”中,只有一部分是真正的星云。星云不但应当看起来是云雾状的,而且应当是真正由气体和尘埃组成的云雾状物质。这样的星云广泛地存在于银河系和河外星系之中。而我们现在所能看到的只局限于银河系的星云,即所谓银河星云。它的类型不同。形状不一,大小不等。其中有一种叫弥漫星云,具有不规则的形状,一般没有明确的边界。我们的太阳系就是在弥漫星云中形成的。但是,直接形成太阳系的,并不是整个的弥漫星云,而是由弥漫星云分解而成的星云块,即所谓球状体。形成太阳系的那个球状体,我们称它为太阳星云。

下列说法中的符合文意的一项是:

A.过去把天空中一切云雾状的天体都说成是星云,现在只把真正由气体和尘埃组成的云雾状天体称做星云。
B.过去把天空中一切云雾状的天体都说成是星云,其实离我们非常遥远的银河系以外并没有星云,那只是些恒星,只因为距离遥远,看起来呈云雾状罢了。
C.天文学史上早期发现的星云,其实并不是星云,而是与银河系类似的庞大的恒星系统。
D.弥漫星云是由气体和尘埃组成的,具有不规则的形状,一般没有明确的边界,外貌呈云雾状的物质。