问题 选择题

2011年5月17日,最高人民检察院、监察部联合举行新闻发布会,通报了自2009年9月至2011年3月全国纪检监察机关受理的工程建设领域违纪违法的3.31万件案件。据此回答问题。

小题1:与这些案件有关的5698人被移送司法机关,有的被处以刑罚。国家之所以对工程建设领域违纪违法人员处以刑罚,从根本上说是因为

A.我国对人民实行民主

B.我国对极少数敌对分子实行专政

C.我国在保障人民民主

D.我国是人民民主专政的社会主义国家小题2:发布会通报的20起工程建设领域典型案件,78名厅局干部因工程违纪受处分,4人判死缓。这表明

①公民在法律面前一律平等

②不允许任何人有超越宪法和法律的特权

③公民平等地享有宪法和法律规定的权利

④惩治高官,就能从根本上铲除了腐败

A.①②

B.①③

C.①②③

D.②③④

答案

小题1:D

小题2:A

小题1:本小题考查的是人民民主专政。没有难度,只是对基础知识的再现。国家对工程建设领域人员处以刑罚从根本上说是因为我国是人民民主专政的社会主义国家。

小题2:本小题考查的是法律面前一律平等。厅局干部因工程违纪受处分等说明公民在法律面前一律平等,没有超越宪法和法律的特权,③与材料无关,④的说法是错误的。

解答题
完形填空

第二卷(非选择题, 共45分)

第三部分:写作 (共二节, 满分 45分)

第一节  阅读表达(共 5 小题, 每小题 2 分, 满分 10 分)

阅读下面的短文, 请根据短文后的要求答题(请注意问题后的字数要求)

There’s nothing wrong with turning your hobbies into business. We’re supposed to enjoy our work, right? Just turn something we already enjoy into our careers. Whether you’re turning into painting or building, you know you feel proud of the result of your efforts.

However, you should first explore the concept and do your market research and other planning. Don’t forget to consider what your day-to-day work life would look like.

There is one very positive aspect of doing a business plan based on your hobby. You may be highly motivated to do some planning and research, since this relates to an activity you know well and enjoy, and then you may be more likely to do the necessary planning. This is a big plus! And once you see how to do this research, you may be more likely to do it for other ideas you will come up with.

Something I’ve learned over the years is that creating business out of the first few ideas you come up with isn’t a good goal. If you are brainstorming ideas for your new career path, I suggest you list lots of ideas and choose one or two that have the most potential to explore, as well as those that really draw you in.                  

The evolution of your ideas is the best reason to explore those first ideas. The best careers come from exploring the first ideas and finding out what will and what won’t work for you.                                                    

Make sure the business plan you are creating based on your hobbies should be the one that you will enjoy and that will add to your quality of life. Then start with your hobbies, and enjoy the adventure of finding out where you will end up!

56. What’s the writer’s purpose of writing this passage? (Please answer within 10 words.)

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57. Please explain the underlined word “plus” in English. (Please answer within 5 words.)

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58. Why is it favorable to you to make a business plan based on your hobby? (Please answer within 25 words.)

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59. What is the main idea of the passage? (Please answer within 10 words.)

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60.   What kind of business do you intend to start in the future? Why? (Please answer within 40 words.)

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