问题 单项选择题

按照我国《企业伤亡事故分类》标准规定,一次事故中死亡职工1~2人的属( )事故。

A.死亡

B.重大伤亡

C.特大伤亡

D.一般伤亡

答案

参考答案:A

解析:
[考点] 1Z205000建设工程职业健康安全与环境管理—1Z205030建设工程职业健康安全事故的分类和处理—1Z205031掌握职业伤害事故的分类。
[思路] 按事故后果严重程度分类,职业伤害事故包括:轻伤事故、重伤事故、死亡事故、重大死亡事故、特大死亡事故和急性中毒事故。其中,在一次事故中死亡职工1~ 2人的事故属于死亡事故。
[拓展] 职业伤害事故按事故后果严重程度分类包括(见表1-97):
表1-97 按事故后果严重程度对职业伤害事故进行的分类

类别具体内容
轻伤事故 造成职工肢体或某些器官功能性或器质性轻度损伤,表现为劳动能力轻度或暂时丧失的伤害,一般每个受伤人员休息1个工作日(含1个工作日)以上,105个工作日以下
重伤事故 一般指受伤人员肢体残缺或视觉、听觉等器官受到严重损伤,能引起人体长期存在功能障碍或劳动能力有重大损失的伤害,或者造成每个受伤人损失105工作日以上的失能伤害
死亡事故 一次事故中死亡职工1~2人的事故
重大伤亡事故 一次事故中死亡3人以上(含3人)的事故
特大伤亡事故 一次死亡10人以上(含10人)的事故
特别重大伤亡事故 符合下列情况之一即为特别重大伤亡事故:
 ①民航客机发生的机毁人亡(死亡40人及其以上)事故;
 ②专机和外国民航客机在中国境内发生的机毁人亡事故;
 ③铁路、水运、矿山、水利、电力事故造成一次死亡50人及其以上,或者一次造成直接经济损失一千万元及其以上的;
 ④公路和其他发生一次死亡30人及其以上直接经济损失在5百万元及其以上的事故(航空、航天器科研过程中发生的事故除外);
 ⑤一次造成职工和居民100人及其以上的急性中毒事故;
 ⑥其他性质特别严重并产生重大影响的事故

单项选择题 B型题
单项选择题

The most frightening words in the English language are, "Our computer is down. " You hear it more and more when you are on business. The other day I was at the airport waiting for a ticket to Washington and the girl in the ticket office said, "I’m sorry, I can’t sell you a ticket. Our computer is down. "

"If your computer is down, just write me out a ticket. "

"I can’t write you out a ticket. The computer is the only one allowed to do so. "

I looked down on the computer and every passenger was just standing there drinking coffee and staring at the black screen. Then I asked her, "What do all you people do"

"We give the computer the information about your trip, and then it tells us whether you can fly with us or not. "

"So when it goes down, you go down with it. "

"That’s good, sir. "

"How long will the computer be down" I wanted to know.

"I have no idea. Sometimes it’s down for 10 minutes, sometimes for two hours. There’s no way we can find out without asking the computer, and since it’s down it won’t answer us. "

After the girl told me they had no backup computer, I said. "Let’s forget the computer. What about your planes They’re still flying, aren’t they"

"I couldn’t tell without asking the computer. "

"Maybe I could just go to the gate and ask the pilot if he’s flying to Washington, " I suggested.

"I wouldn’t know what gate to send you to. Even if the pilot was going to Washington, he couldn’t take you if you didn’t have a ticket. "

"Is there any other airline flying to Washington within the next few hours"

"I wouldn’t know, " she said, pointing at the dark screen. "Only ’IT’ knows. ’It’ can’t tell me. "

By this time there were quite a few people standing in lines. The word soon spread to other travelers that the computer was down. Some people went white, some people started to cry and still others kicked their luggage.

The last paragraph suggests that()

A. a modern computer won’t be down.

B. computers can take the place of humans

C. sometimes a computer may bring suffering to people

D. there will be great changes in computers