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问题 单项选择题

男，65岁。间断咳嗽、咳痰5年，1周来因发热、咳黄痰就诊。曾口服“感冒药”和“祛痰药”无明显效果。查体：T38.5℃，口唇略发绀，双下肺可闻及少量湿啰音。为明确诊断，首选的检查是：（）。

A.血气解析

B.肺功能

C.痰培养+药敏

D.胸部X线片

E.支气管镜

答案

参考答案：C

解析：痰培养+药敏可以找出感染菌并能够找到治疗药物。

填空题


A good translator is by definition bilingual. The opposite is not (1) true, however. A born and bred bilingual will still need two (2) to become a translator: first, the skills and experience necessary for (3) ; second, knowledge of the field in which he or she will (4) . The skills and experience for translation include the ability to write (5) in the target language, the ability to read and understand the (6) language material thoroughly, and the ability to work with the latest (7) and communication hardware and software.
Does a born and bred bilingual (8) a better translator than someone who learned language B later in (9) There is no definite answer, but the following issues are important. (10) , a born and bred bilingual often suffers from not truly knowing (11) language well enough to translate, with some even suffering from what (12) known as a lingua-ism, a state in which a person lacks (13) full, fluent command of any language. Second, born and bred bilinguals (14) don’t know the culture of the target language well enough to (15) top-quality translations, or cannot recognize what aspects of the source language (16) its culture need to be treated with particular care, as they (17) in a sense too close to the language. And last, they often (18) the analytical linguistic skills to work through a sticky text.
On (19) other hand, the acquired bilingual may not have the sam0e in-depth (20) of colloquialisms, slang, and dialect that the born bilingual has. Also, the acquired bilingual will not be able to translate as readily in both directions (from B to language A and A to language B). Finally, born bilinguals often have a greater appreciation of the subtleties and nuances of both their languages than someone who learns their B language later in life can ever hope to have.
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单项选择题

线性应用运放电路，如果反馈信号是直接从输入端引出的，则反馈组态为（）

A.串联负反馈

B.并联负反馈

C.电压负反馈

D.电流负反馈
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