问题 阅读理解

第二节:信息匹配:(共5小题,每题2分,满分10分)

阅读下列应用文及相关信息,并按照要求匹配信息。请在答题卡上将对应题号的相应选项字母涂黑。

首先,请阅读下列部门介绍。

Student Service Centre

The staff members are available to consult on career choice and applications for higher education.

Room Number:113

Tel: 8072 9771

Accommodation office

Mrs. J Marble is available each afternoon from 1:30 to 4:30 pm to assist students with problems relating to housing.

Room Number: 114

Tel: 8072 9772

Medical Room

Mrs. J Wright, the college nurse, is available each morning from 9:30 to 12:00 am. The college doctor is in attendance on Wednesday morning.

Room Number: 115

Tel: 8072 9773

Sports Office

Mrs. B Marie can provide information about sporting and keep-fit activities from 5:00 to 6:00 pm in the afternoon.

Room Number: 207

Tel: 8072 9774

Food Service

Mr. G Nunn is the manager and will do his best to help if you require a special diet on condition that you have already paid the tuition.

Room Number: 222

Tel: 8072 9775

Self Access Language Learning Centre

Students can attend a drop-in basis from 9:00 to 4:15 pm to improve your ability of listening and speaking.

Room Number: 203

Tel: 8072 9776

请阅读以下相关学生的信息,然后匹配他/她拟联系的部门:

56.   Tom is a freshman. He is too busy to take exercise and becomes too fat. He needs to take some action not to be so fat.

57.   Jim is to finish his study in college. He is considering whether to go to work or go on further study. He needs some help about it.

58.   Lily is going to finish her study in college and has an interview for a job in an

export company of which the manager told him to improve his expression in English.

59.   Li Lei can eat as much as he can, but he feels exhausted all the time. He doesn’t know why. He needs some help.

60.   Lucy has been in the college for two months when she suddenly falls ill. The doctor asks her only to have some liquid food. She needs some help from a particular department.

答案

      

56~60. D A F C E

单项选择题
阅读理解与欣赏

阅读下面一段文言文,完成下面4题

天行有常,不为尧存,不为桀亡。应之以治则吉,应之以乱则凶。强本而节用,则天不能贫;养备而动时,则天不能病;修道而不贰,则天不能祸。故水旱不能使之饥,寒暑不能使之疾,妖怪不能使之凶。本荒而用侈,则天不能使之富;养略而动罕,则天不能使之全;倍道而妄行,则天不能使之吉。故水旱未至而饥,寒暑未薄而疾,妖怪未至而凶。受时与治世同,而殃祸与治世异,不可以怨天,其道然也。故明于天人之分,则可谓至人矣。

治乱,天邪?曰:日月星辰瑞历,是禹、桀之所同也;禹以治,桀以乱,治乱非天也。时邪?曰:繁启蕃长于春夏,蓄积收藏于秋冬,是又禹、桀之所同也;禹以治,桀以乱,治乱非时也。地邪?曰:得地则生,失地则死,是又禹、桀之所同也;禹以治,桀以乱,治乱非地也。

星队①木鸣,国人皆恐。曰:是何也?曰:无何也。是天地之变,阴阳之化,物之罕至者也。怪之可也,而畏之非也。夫日月之有蚀,风雨之不时,怪星之党②见,是无世不常有之。上明而政平,则是虽并世起,无伤也。上暗而政险,则是虽无一至者,无益也。夫星之队,木之鸣,是天地之变,阴阳之化,物之罕至者也。怪之可也,而畏之非也。

雩③而雨,何也?曰:无何也,犹不雩而雨也。日月食而救之,天旱而雩,卜筮然后决大事,非以为得求也,以文④之也。故君子以为文,而百姓以为神。以为文则吉,以为神则凶也。

注释:(1)队:(zhuì)通"坠"("队"的本义就是坠落)。

(2)党:(tǎng)通"倘",偶或,偶尔。

(3)雩:(yú)求雨,指古代求雨时举行的祭祀活动。

(4)文:文饰,装饰。

11.小题1:下列句中加点词的意思,解释有错误的一项是

A.倍道而妄行。倍:通"背",违背  妄:胡乱,不合理

B.畜积收臧于秋冬。畜:牲畜  臧:通"藏",储存

C.怪星之党见。党:通"倘",偶尔  见:通"现",出现

D.是无世而不常有之。 是:这  常:通"尝",曾经12.小题2:下列句中加点词的意义,与现代汉语不同的一项是

A.养略而动罕,则天不能使之全。

B.不可以怨天,其道然也。

C.日月食而救之,天旱而雩,卜筮然后决大事。

D.故君子以为文,而百姓以为神。13.小题3:下列各组句子中加点的词语,意思相同的一项是

A.故明于天人之分,则可谓至人矣。

是天地之变,阴阳之化,物之罕至者也。

B.怪星之党见,是无世而不常有之。

怪之可也,而畏之非也。

C.禹以治,桀以乱,治乱非天也。

怪之可也,而畏之非也。

D.曰:无何也,犹不雩而雨也。日月食而救之,天旱而雩,卜筮然后决大事。

14.小题4:下面对本文各段意思的理解与分析,不正确的一项是

A.第一段论述天道运行有自身的规律,人们要想社会富足安定,就必须重视农业生产,节约用度,增加物质储备。

B.第二段从天象、时令和地利三个方面,通过大禹时代的天下大治和夏桀时代的社会治乱对比,说明治乱与自然无关。

C.第三段说明自然界有时出现的一些现象是自然变化的结果,与治乱没有关系,社会的治乱全在于君主圣明还是昏庸。

D.第四段指出人们针对自然现象所做的一些事情,只不过是对政治的一种装饰,如果认为真有神灵就非常有害了。