问题 选择题

下列言论中,没有体现重农抑商思想的是(    )  

A.“农不出则乏其食,工不出则乏其事,商不出则三宝绝,虞不出则财匮少”

B.“事末利及怠而贫者,举以为收孥”

C.“乃令贾人不得衣丝乘车,重租税以困辱之”

D.“农为天下之本务,而工贾皆末也”

答案

答案:A

题目分析:本题考查学生的理解能力。先注意题干中的“没有”一词,然后弄清各选项的含义。A项认为“农、工、商、虞”同等重要,故A项符合题意。B项说经商的人会被罚没人身自由变为农奴;C项是在生活方面对商人进行限制;D项明确提出农本工末的思想。

点评:在古代历朝统治者无不实行重农抑商政策,根源在于小农经济的支配地位,通过重视农业维护自己的封建统治,从而巩固农业的主导地位。重农抑商政策致使商人在经商致富后把钱往往投资在土地上,阻碍了工商业的发展。与此相关的知识点如资本主义萌芽发展缓慢的原因等也需要掌握。

阅读理解

阅读下面一篇短文,判断下列句子是否符合短文内容,符合的用"A,不符合的用"B。

     More and more people are stepping into the international stage, and we would work with all kinds of

 people with different colors of skin at home or abroad. It's good to have your own English name. Here are

  the ways to give you an English name.

     Generally, you don't change the family name, so you can directly change your first name for an English

  one. You choose the one sounds like your native name. For example, someone called Wu Dawei, he may

  call his English name David Wu. It's easy for a foreigner to remember you and your name. That's the most

  common way to give you an English name.

      You can also choose a name according to your nature. If you have a sunny disposition (性情), you like

 the fresh air in the morning; Then you may give you a clear or hopeful name such as Catherine, Helen and

  Andrew. Besides you can choose your name according to your hobbies. If you like plants, Rose may be

  your name.

     Using other country's name is another way, such as Spanish name Emiliano, French name Dacio, or you

  can create a fire-new name.

     I hope those suggestions could help you choose a nice English name that may bring you great

 convenience or good luck when you communicate with foreigners, and they may also feel easier to call

  your name.

(      ) 1. We would work with all kinds of people with the same color of skin at the international stage.

(      ) 2. The most common way to give you an English name is to change your family name.

( ) 3. Emiliano is French name according to the passage.

( ) 4. The fourth way to get an English name is that you can create a fire-new name.

( ) 5. Choosing a nice English name can bring you inconvenience when you communicate with

             foreigners.

单项选择题