问题 选择题

古代民谚“千生意,万买卖,不如翻地块”反映了

A.封建社会以农为本

B.封建经济的特征是自给自足

C.封建社会商业兴盛

D.封建统治者重视农业和商业的发展,轻视手工业的发展

答案

答案:A

题目分析:从这首民谚中可以看你出,古代重视农业轻视商业的思想,故选A。B项说的是小农经济的特点,材料并未体现;C项说法错误,不符合事实;D项说法错误,统治者奉行的是重农抑商的思想。

点评:在古代历朝统治者无不实行重农抑商政策,对商业征收重税,用来排挤商品经济的发展,从而巩固农业的主导地位。这种政策带来的重要的影响在思想上体现的是重农抑商的思想,人们忽视商业的发展,这在很大程度上阻碍了中国的社会的发展。

解答题
阅读理解

From now on, never spend your precious time thinking of reasons for your failures and shortcomings. Instead, realize that the seeds of success were planted within you when you were born. Only you have the power to make those seeds grow.

The seeds, and the power to grow them, are contained in the most awesome machine ever created:the human mind. Success is a choice and not a chance. You were born a winner. You were born rich. You can be a success if only you make the right choice.

You cannot be successful without first developing your self-esteem. Your level of self-esteem is always based on the degree of control that you are able to exercise over yourself, and thus over your life. People with low self-esteem are people who do not believe that they have any power, or responsibility for their lives. They are the perennial(长期的) victims and martyrs. They are leaves tossed(摇摆) by the winds of chance blown about with any sudden change in the weather.

You can exercise control over your life only to the degree that you believe that you are responsible for everything that happens in your life. Failures think that everything happens by accident and chance. Successful people realize that they are responsible.

Everything happens as a result of something. If we can identify the cause, we can control the effect. We are responsible for what we choose to think and believe. One generally rises to the level that one expects. We are responsible for setting our expectations. Our success is dependent upon our level of confidence.

If you associate with positive-thinking people, you are definitely going to achieve success. On the contrary, the opposite happens. We are responsible for finding, planting, and nurturing the seeds that contain future victory, born from setbacks.

In short, in all areas of your life, whether they be financial, physical, emotional, or spiritual, you are responsible. Once you recognize this, accept it, and firmly believe it, you are on the road to success.

小题1:People with low self-esteem are compared to leaves because they ______________  .

A.are ready to change their minds

B.are easily affected by windy weather

C.don’t have the power to face their fate

D.can’t exercise control over themselves小题2: Losers would think that       .

A.success is the result of hard work

B.working hard will lead to success

C.their failure is only because of bad luck

D.they don’t make efforts to succeed小题3:It can be inferred from paragraph 5 that       .

A.whether we will succeed depends on our attitudes

B.developing confidence is the key to future success

C.thoughts and beliefs are the result of creative mind

D.setting our expectations is essential before taking action小题4:The last paragraph serves as       .

A.the proof of the author’s points

B.the conclusion of the argument

C.an introduction to another topic

D.a comparison between two views小题5:Which is the best title for the text?

A.Success is a choice.

B.The secrets of success.

C.Develop our confidence.

D.How to achieve success.