患者女性，12岁，因“烧伤后瘢痕挛缩、畸形”来诊。6个月前患者家中不慎失火致全身多处烧伤，经当地医院治疗4个月后好转出院。现在全身多处瘢痕增生突起，瘙痒。整个面部均见红色瘢痕，鼻翼缺失，左、右两侧上睑和下睑外翻，双眼闭合不全，小口畸形。颈部瘢痕挛缩致颏颈粘连，颈颏角消失，能闭口。双手呈“爪形手”，腘窝瘢痕挛缩，屈曲畸形，直立行走受限。腋窝瘢痕挛缩，双上肢外展受限。会阴部瘢痕挛缩，部分遮盖 * * 口。
不需要立即手术矫正的畸形是（）
A.下睑外翻
B.爪形手
C.小口畸形
D.腘窝瘢痕
E.颈部瘢痕挛缩
参考答案：D
Passage One
| Internet piracy refers to the use of the Internet for illegally copying or distributing unauthorized software. In these cases the Internet is the medium for advertising, offering, acquiring, or distributing pirated software. The Business Software Alliance, a software industry trade association, estimates that there are 840 000 Internet sites selling illegal software as genuine product. Many consumers Who acquire software over the Internet never receive the programs they paid for. Others are not able to get their money back if they discover that the software they acquired is counterfeit. Disreputable Internet businesses often quickly vanish, leaving behind hundreds of dissatisfied consumers. The ease of creating a Website and then advertising and distributing software through the Internet has increased sales of pirated software passed off by seemingly legitimate businesses. Plus, the explosive growth of e-commerce, combined with anonymity (匿名) and unlimited volume, have made it even easier for criminals to sell counterfeit (伪造的) software online. Illegal online businesses often have professional-looking Internet sites that could fool even the smartest consumer. Distinguishing counterfeit software on the Internet is understandably difficult because consumers can’t visually examine the product for physical Warnings on the hard ware, or see the person from whom they’re buying. Pirated software can often contain viruses with the potential to damage both individual com puters or entire networks. Viruses can and do cause data loss, which would be devastating to most companies. When using unlicensed software, you are not eligible for technical support from the software publisher. If you have a technical issue in need of resolution, oftentimes a work stopping issue, you are out of luck. In addition, product upgrades (升级)—less expensive up grades of existing products—are not available to you. Based on Business Software Alliance estimates, the current loss of jobs, wages, and critical investments in software and technology innovation worldwide due to piracy so far this year is estimated at: ＄11 326 675 282. "Software piracy continues unabated (不减弱的), robbing the industry of thousands of jobs, billions in wages, tax revenues and critical investments in new technologies," according to Robert Holleyman, president and CEO, Business Software Alliance. |
Internet piracy is defined as______.
A．selling pirated books over the Internet
B．stealing information from other Websites
C．copying or selling unauthorized software over the Internet
D．advertising and selling counterfeit products over the Internet