问题 论述题

党的基本路线的核心内容是“一个中心,两个基本点”。“一个中心”即以经济建设为中心。如果把这个中心比作航船,那么“两个基本点”就是这艘航船的导航系统和动力系统。

(1)航船的导航系统和动力系统分别是什么?为什么?

(2)若这艘航船沿着正确的航向前进,则有利于我国实现本世纪中叶的宏伟奋斗目标。这一奋斗目标是什么?

答案

(1)四项基本原则和改革开放。因为四项基本原则是立国之本,改革开放是强国之路。

(2)把我国建设成为富强民主文明建设和谐的社会主义现代化国家。

本题考查学生对党的基本路线内容的理解。解题中首先明确基本路线的内容,再搞清核心内容的重要性。如改革开放是我国的强国之路,是我们国家发展进步的活力源泉。坚持四项基本原则是我国的立国之本,是国家生存发展的政治基石。

阅读理解

阅读理解

       A young man went to the local expert(专家) on gems and said he wanted to become a gemologist

(珠宝家). The expert turned him down because he feared the youth would not have the patience to

learn. The young man asked for a chance. Finally, the expert told the youth, "Be here tomorrow."

       The next morning the expert put a jade(玉) stone in the youth's hand and told him to hold it. The

expert then went about his work, cutting, weighing and setting gems. The boy sat quietly and waited.

       The following morning the expert again put the jade stone in the youth's hand and told him to hold

it. On the third, fourth and fifth days, the expert asked the young man to do the same thing. On the sixth

day, the youth held the jade stone but he could no longer stand(忍受) the silence. "Master, when am I

going to learn something?" he asked.

       "You will learn," the expert said and went about his business.

Several more days went by and the youth almost lost his patience. But one morning as the master put

the stone in the youth's hand, the young man said without looking at his hand, "This is not the same jade

stone!"

       "You have begun to learn," said the master.

       Practice makes perfect. The experience we learned from practice teaches us and develops our

abilities. Experience is the best teacher. Even the most successful person had no absolute confidence

once. It is experience that gives people confidence. The truth is: if you do the work and gain the

experience, you'll have more confidence because you'll actually know what you're doing.

1. The phrase "turned ... down" probably means _______.

A. refused        

B. accepted        

C. forgave        

D. doubted

2. The expert let the young man hold the jade stone for so many days because he wanted to see if the

young man was _______.

A. brave        

B. patient          

C. clever          

D. honest

3. What may be the best title for this passage?

A. An Experienced Gemologist            

B. Experience, the Best Teacher

C. Experience of a Young Man            

D. A Confident Teacher

选择题