重农抑商政策曾推动秦国走向强盛，到了清末却成为社会经济发展的绊脚石。在中外历史上与此类似的典型经济政策还有（ ）
①美国曾经实行的自由放任政策 ②列宁提出并实施的新经济政策
③斯大林时期高度集中的经济体制 ④中国农村的家庭联产承包责任制
A．①②
B．②④
C．②③
D．①③
D
题目分析：①③前期发挥了积极作用，后期不能适应生产力的发展，弊端暴露，如美国后来实行“罗斯福新政”，改变了自由放任政策；苏联赫鲁晓夫等领导人进行改革，力图突破斯大林体制的弊端，因此选D.
点评：组合型选择题是多项选择题的变形，考查角度有两种，一是将同一历史时期或同一历史事件影响下的知识进行归类组合，此类题的跨度不大，但分析的深，角度多，考查学生分析理解和发散性思维的能力。二是将不同历史时期的同类知识进行归类，此类题分析程度不深，但时间、空间跨度大，主要考查同学们的归纳和比较能力。
| 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出适当的选项补全短文。 | |
| My uncle has a very beautiful umbrella. He's had it for years. As he is very careful with it, so it still looks as good as new. 1______ He shook his head. "Then how did you get it?" I asked. "Well," he answered, "there's a strange true story about the umbrella. About ten years ago, I was walking along a quiet London street one evening when it suddenly rained. I had no raincoat or umbrella. 2______ And the people in the streets were fewer and fewer. As I was on my way to a party, I was afraid to get wet. So I stood in a doorway and waited for the rain to stop. 3______ What was worse, there even wasn't a person around, and still it rained and rained. At last a young man came to the place where I was standing. 4______ As I hoped he would allow me to walk to the next corner with him, where I could get a taxi, I stepped out of the dark doorway where I had been standing. 5______ As I suddenly appeared before him, the young man was so shocked that he dropped the umbrella. He ran away and disappeared into the darkness. I picked up the umbrella and continued my walk. I knew it would be hard in this big city to find the owner, so I've kept it ever since."
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