问题 阅读理解

第三部分:阅读 (共两节,满分40分)

第一节阅读理解 (共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)

阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

Here’s an unusual story: a diamond ring was recently found in an egg. The magician, Liu Qian, discovered it in front of an audience of millions at CCTV’s Spring Festival Gala. Liu’s magic tricks have made the centuries – old art of magic fashionable once again, and made him the hottest magician in China.

As a seasoned magician from Taiwan, Liu is popular worldwide for his magic shows. Countries he has performed in include the United States, Japan, South Korea and the UK.

Witnessing something impossible happen right before your eyes is the root of people’s love for magic.

Liu is known for his interaction with his audiences. He has a unique understanding of showmanship(演出技巧)。

“It’s actually thinking rather than one’s manipulation (处理) skills that is more important to achieving a successful magic show. We think carefully about how to design the shows creatively, to make them appear more interesting,” Liu said.

Liu Qian’s success dated back to his childhood. Born in 1976 in Taiwan, he found himself attracted to a magic toy in a shop when he was seven years old. At the age of 12, he won Taiwan’s Youth Magic Contest, which was judged by the great American magician, David Copperfield.

Yet, Liu never planned on becoming a professional magician. He studied Japanese literature at university and only hoped to be an amateur magician in his spare time. However, his failure to find a proper job after graduation pushed him towards magic as a career.

To refine his performing skills, he has performed on streets, roads and fields, for passersby, policemen and farmers.

“Street shows are the biggest challenge for us magicians. We have to deal with unexpected situations and tough crowds,” Liu said.

41. The story is about ________.

A. why people love magic            B. how Liu Qian became China’s hottest magician

C. how fashionable magic is          D. what magic tricks are

42. People love to watch magic because ________.

A. they love watching magicians make the impossible happen

B. it arouses their curiosity

C. they can’t figure out the secret of magic

D. it is a centuries – old art

43. Which of the following is the key reason that Liu Qian decided to make magic his career?

A. He was interested in magic when he was little.

B. He had won Taiwan’s Youth Magic Contest.

C. He couldn’t find an acceptable job after graduation.

D. He became an amateur magician in his spare time.

44. What does the underlined word “seasoned” in Paragraph2 mean?

A. experienced     B. freshman    C. amateur    D. unskillful

45. Liu Qian improved his performing skills by ______.

A. learning from David Copperfield.

B. learning magic in a university

C. performing in public on streets

D. joining in Taiwan’s Youth Magic Contest

答案

小题1:B

小题2:A

小题3:C

小题4:A

小题5:C

         

单项选择题
阅读理解与欣赏

长安士方栋,颇有才名,而佻脱不持仪节。每陌上见游女,辄轻薄尾缀之。

清明前一日,偶步郊郭。见一小车,朱茀绣幰,青衣数辈,款段以从。内一婢乘小驷,容光绝美。稍稍近觇之,见车幔洞开,内坐二八女郎,红妆艳丽,尤生平所未睹。目炫神夺,瞻恋弗舍,或先或后,从驰数里。忽闻女郎呼婢近车侧,曰:“为我垂帘下。何处风狂儿郎,频来窥瞻!”婢乃下帘,怒顾生曰:“此芙蓉城七郎子新妇归宁,非同田舍娘子,放教秀才胡觑!”言已,掬辙土扬生。

生眯目不可开。才一拭视,而车马已渺。惊疑而返,觉目终不快,倩人启睑拨视,则睛上生小翳,经宿益剧,泪簌簌不得止;翳渐大,数日厚如钱;右睛起旋螺。百药无效,懊闷欲绝,颇思自忏悔。闻《光明经》能解厄,持一卷浼人教诵。初犹烦躁,久渐自安。旦晚无事,惟趺坐捻珠。持之一年,万缘俱净。

忽闻左目中小语如蝇,曰:“黑漆似,叵耐杀人!”右目中应曰:“可同小遨游,出此闷气。”渐觉两鼻中蠕蠕作痒,似有物出,离孔而去。久之乃返,复自鼻入眶中。又言曰:“许时不窥园亭,珍珠兰遽枯瘠死!”生素喜香兰,园中多种植,日常自灌溉,自失明,久置不问。忽闻此言,遽问妻兰花何使憔悴死?妻诘其所自知。因告之故。妻趋验之,花果槁矣,大异之。静匿房中以俟之,见有小人,自生鼻内出,大不及豆,营营然竟出门去。渐远遂迷所在。俄连臂归,飞上面,如蜂蚁之投穴者。如此二三日。又闻左言曰:“隧道迂,还往甚非所便,不如自启门。”右应曰:“我壁子厚,大不易。”左曰:“我试辟,得与尔俱。”遂觉左眶内隐似抓裂。少顷开视,豁见几物。喜告妻,妻审之,则脂膜破小窍,黑睛荧荧,才如劈椒。越一宿,幛尽消;细视,竟重瞳也。但右目旋螺如故。乃知两瞳人合居一眶矣。生虽一目眇,而较之双目者殊更了了。由是益自检束,乡中称盛德焉。

(选自《聊斋志异·瞳人语》有删节)

【注】①茀(fú):古代车箱上的遮蔽物。②幰(xiǎn):车上的帷幔。③款段:此指骑马慢行。④翳(yì):凡眼内、外障眼病所生遮蔽视线影响视力的症状皆可称翳。

8.下列各句中,加点词的解释错误的一项是()

A.清明前一日,偶步郊郭步:行走

B.稍稍近之,见车幔洞开稍:稍微

C.营营然竟出门去 营营:急忙

D.喜告妻,妻审之 审:仔细看

9.以下各组句子中,全部属于方栋“改过自新”的内容的一项是()

①掬辙土飏生。生眯目不可开 ②倩人启睑拨视,则睛上生小翳 ③懊闷欲绝,颇思自忏悔 ④持之一年,万缘俱净 ⑤翳渐大,数日厚如钱 ⑥旦晚无事,惟跌坐捻珠

A.①②③ B.④⑤⑥ C.①②⑤ D.③④⑥

10.下列对原文有关内容的分析和概括,不正确的一项是()

A.长安有一个人士叫方栋,很有才华和名气,但是轻佻冒失不守礼节。每当在路上见到游玩的女子,就神态轻薄的尾随。

B.清明前一日,方栋偶然到城郊散步,看见一个绝色女子,就控制不住自己,不远不近地跟着,被发觉后遭到了严重的惩罚。

C.方栋眼瞎后,听说《光明经》能解除灾难,就拿来一卷《光明经》,求人教他诵读。开始他还心烦气躁,时间长了心情就逐渐平静了下来。

D.蒲松龄通过一个虚构的故事,说明了轻薄者必受惩罚,受惩罚并不可怕,只要洗心革面,重新做人,照样会得到人们的敬重的道理。

11.把文言文阅读材料中加横线的句子翻译成现代汉语。

(1)目炫神夺,瞻恋弗舍,或先或后,从驰数里。

译文:  

(2)倩人启睑拨视,则睛上生小翳,经宿益剧,泪簌簌不得止。

译文: 

(3)生虽一目眇,而较之双目者殊更了了。由是益自检束,乡中称盛德焉。

译文: