问题 选择题

专家学者指出,虽然人身自由是公民的基本权利和自由,但是,公民的权利并不是任何条件下都不受限制的。当其在行使个 * * 利过程中侵害了他人的合法权益时,法律就要对其进行强制限制。这说明 

①公民在行使自己的权利时不得损害他人的合法权利 

②权利和义务都是受到法律保护的

③权利和义务都是不可放弃的                  

④自由是相对的,公民必须在法律规定的范围内行使自由

A.①②

B.③④

C.①④

D.②③

答案

答案:C

题目分析:题中材料“当其在行使个 * * 利过程中侵害了他人的合法权益时,法律就要对其进行强制限制”,表明了公民必须在法律规定的范围内行使自由权利,公民在行使自己的权利时不得损害他人的合法权利,故①④两项符合题意,可以入选;公民的合法权利受法律的保护,故②项表述不科学,故不能入选;权利可以放弃,义务不能放弃,故③项表述错误,不能入选。因此,答案是C项。

阅读理解

You’ve probably known the crazy traffic in Beijing. Sometimes the cars could hardly move for a long time. The terrible traffic is caused by the poor road and China’s ability to cope with (对付) so many cars on the road at the same time.

With more Chinese people buying cars every day, the problem seems to only get worse. But a design company called Shenzhen Hashi Future Parking Equipment has a possible solution: the super bus.

The super bus would carry up to 1,400 people in its passenger compartment (隔间). It would travel on a rail system that would be elevated (升高的) above the roads, so cars could drive under it. The bus will run on electricity and solar power, creating far less pollution than that from the cars it would be replacing (代替).

Beijing authorities haven’t decided whether to create railways for the super bus throughout the city. But they are willing to give it a test drive. Later 2010, the company will test for the first time and in 2011 and 2012, the company will test the super bus with passengers.

According to the government, Beijing is probably to have five million cars on the road by the end of 2010. So it seems to be necessary to start taking the bus instead soon.

小题1:__________ caused the terrible traffic in Beijing.

A.The drivers

B.The roads

C.The buses

D.The government小题2:__________ cars will be on the road by the end of 2010.

A.1,400 million

B.2,000 million

C.5 million

D.50 million小题3:What is Shenzhen Hashi Future Parking Equipment?

A.It is an interesting park.

B.It is a super bus.

C.It is a kind of equipment.

D.It is a design company.小题4:Which is TRUE about the super bus according to the passage?

A.The super bus will travel above the roads.

B.The super bus will produce more pollution.

C.The super bus will only hold several people.

D.The super bus is very small.

单项选择题