问题 完形填空

II. 完形填空(共15题,每小题2分,共30分)

My best friend is Cocoa, and I live in a senior-citizen apartment. Cocoa is a ten-year-old dog and I am a sixty-nine-year-old lady, so you can see we both qualify as   11  citizens.

He is a   12  companion. He does many amusing things that make me  13  , and when that happens, he is so delighted  14  he just keeps it up.

But one afternoon, Cocoa started acting strangely. I was sitting on the floor playing with him,  15  he started pawing and smelling at the right side of my  16  . He had never done anything like this ever before, and I told him, “No.” To Cocoa, one “no” is usually  17 , but not that day. He stopped briefly, and then  18   ran toward me, throwing his entire weight at the right side of my chest. He crashed into me and I cried in   19  , falling down to the floor. Soon after this, I felt a lump (肿块). I went to my doctors, and after X-rays  20   and lab work were done, they told me I had cancer.

When cancer starts, a  21   of calcium (钙) builds. Then the lump or cancer attaches itself to this wall. When Cocoa jumped on me, the force of the impact broke the lump away from the wall. This made it possible for me to  22   the lump.

I had a complete mastectomy ( * * 切除术) and the cancer has not   23  to any other part of my body. The doctors told me if the cancer had gone undetected even six more months, it would have been too  24  .

Was Cocoa  25   of just what he was doing? I’ll never really know. What I do know is that Cocoa not only shares his life with me, he has also made sure that I will be around to share my life with him!

11    A.    good       B.    standard  C.    senior      D.    great

12    A.    wonderful       B.    tiring      C.    hungry    D.    bad

13    A.    leave       B.    cry   C.    laugh      D.    jump

14    A.    as    B.    when      C.    and  D.    that

15    A.    when       B.    then C.    though    D.    as

16    A.    chest       B.    body       C.    shoulder  D.    arm

17    A.    right       B.    good       C.    enough    D.    unexpected

18    A.    hurriedly B.    rudely     C.    slowly     D.    suddenly

19    A.    pain B.    surprise   C.    trouble    D.    danger

20    A.    experiments    B.    researches       C.    tests       D.    papers

21    A.    wall B.    cancer     C.    body       D.    number

22    A.    watch      B.    have C.    get   D.    notice

23    A.    ran   B.    kept C.    entered    D.    spread

24    A.    common  B.    late  C.    much      D.    early

25    A.    ashamed  B.    aware      C.    afraid      D.    tired

答案

11.~15.CACDA     16.~20. ACDAC     21~25.  ADDBB

单项选择题
阅读理解与欣赏

阅读下面的文言文,完成后面题。

王陵,沛人也。始为县豪,高祖时兄事陵。及高祖起沛,入咸阳,陵亦聚党数千人,居南阳,不肯从沛公。及汉王还击项籍,陵乃以兵属汉。项羽取陵母置军中,陵使至,则东乡坐陵母,欲以招陵。陵母既私送使者,泣曰:“愿老妾语陵,善事汉王。汉王长者,毋以老妾故持二心,妾以死送使者。”遂伏剑死。项王怒,烹陵母。陵卒从汉王定天下以善雍齿雍齿高祖之仇陵又本无从汉之意以故后封陵,为安国侯。

陵为人少文任气,好直言。为右丞相二岁,惠帝崩。高后欲立诸吕为王,问陵。陵曰:“高皇帝白马而盟曰:‘非刘氏而王者,天下共击之’。今王吕氏,非约也。”太后不说。问左丞相陈平及绛侯周勃等,皆曰:“高帝定天下,王子弟;今太后称制,欲王昆弟诸吕,无所不可。”太后喜。罢朝,陵平、勃曰: “始与高帝歃血而盟,诸君不在邪?今高帝崩,太后女主,欲王吕氏,诸君纵欲阿意背约,何面目见高帝地下乎!”平曰:“于面折廷争,臣不如君;全社稷,定刘氏后,君亦不如臣。”陵无以应之。于是吕太后欲废陵,乃迁陵为帝太傅,实夺之相权。陵怒,谢病免,杜门竟不朝请,十年而薨。

小题1:下列加点的字的解释,正确的一项是(  )

A.高祖时兄事陵微:卑微

B.高皇帝白马而盟曰刑:刑法

C.罢朝,陵平、勃让:责备

D.乃迁陵为帝太傅阳:通“佯”,假装。小题2:下列各组句子中,加点词语的意义和用法相同的一项是(  )

A.①愿老妾语陵②化而鸟,其名为鹏

B.①及汉王还击项籍②臣壮也,犹不如人

C.①遂伏剑死②惑不从师

D.①何面目见高帝地下乎②沛公居山东时,贪财货,好美姬小题3:给文中划波浪线的句子断句,正确的一项是(  )

A.陵卒从汉王/定天下以善雍齿/雍齿高祖之仇/陵又本无/从汉之意以/故后封陵

B.陵卒从汉王/定天下以善雍齿/雍齿高祖之仇陵/又本无从汉之意/以故后封陵

C.陵卒从汉王定天下/以善雍齿雍齿/高祖之仇陵/又本无从汉之意以/故后封陵

D.陵卒从汉王定天下/以善雍齿/雍齿/高祖之仇/陵又本无从汉之意/以故后封陵小题4:把文言文阅读材料中划横线的句子翻译成现代汉语。(12分)

(1)项羽取陵母置军中,陵使至,则东乡坐陵母,欲以招陵。(4分)

译文:                                                                                                                                          

(2)汉王长者,毋以老妾故持二心,妾以死送使者。 (4分)

译文:                                                                                                                                             

(3)今太后称制,欲王昆弟诸吕,无所不可。 (4分)

译文: