问题 完形填空

第二节 完形填空(20小题,每题1.5分,共30分)

I work in a company in India. And it has___36____in Germany and the UK, so I __37___take business trips to these places. We have a(n)__38__at the office by which anybody coming back to India from a foreign countr gets chocolates for all the__39___. Naturally the chocolates are finished___40___because everyone loves them and____41____to grab as many as possible. I had noticed that the housekeeping staff(勤杂人员)___42___in our company never got to__43___even a single chocolate.

Recently,I came back to__44___after a month-long trip from MUNICH and I’d bought a lot of chocolates for the office staff. I called over___45___of the housekeeping staff members called Babu. I gave him a box of chocolates and told him to distribute it ___46___among the housekeeping staff. His face immediately broke into a wide smile and this made me__47__.

But the story doesn’t___48____here. The best part of it all was that Babu actually distributed the chocolates among everyone equally,___49___giving extra choclates to a woman who has a 5-year-old son. It was so___50___for me to see this. I find it really___51____to understand how we, who have the money to buy chocolates and other goodies, do not even feel like__52___and just think how much we can grab. ___53___, Babu, who earns only just about enough to raise his family, was so__54___and did not even keep one extra chocolate for himself.

It made me__55____one simple question: Which is better, having a little less money but being kind and generous or having lots of money but being selfish?

36. A. goverments     B. machines     C. branches     D. buildings

37. A. seldom         B. frequently    C. hardly      D.never

38. A. order           B. theory       C. example      D. tradition

39. A. employees      B. children      C. leaders       D. managers

40. A. at a time        B. in time       C. in no time    D. on time

41. A. pretends        B. fails         C. hesitates     D. tries

42. A. studying        B. working     C. playing       D. helping

43. A. taste           B. smell         C. buy          D. make

44. A. Germany       B. England       C. India        D. China

45. A. those          B. ones          C. that         D. one

46. A. unfairly        B. equally       C. extremely   D.secertly

47. A. happy         B.sad            C. disappointed D. frightened

48. A.start           B. continue        C. end        D. last

49. A. still            B. yet          C. instead      D.even

50. A.tiring           B. touching     C. worrying     D.interesting

51. A. easy            B. funny        C. hard         D. strange

52. A.sharing          B. dividing    C. changing     D.enjoying

53. A. What’s more     B. In reality   C. Worse still   D. On the other hand

54. A. diligent          B. generous    C. brave     D.intelligent

55. A. make up        B. figure out     C. think of      D. take off

答案

36-40CBDAC   41-45DBACD    46-50BACDB       51-55CADBC

单项选择题

人有明珠,莫不贵重,若以弹雀,岂非可惜?况人之性命甚于明珠,见金钱财帛不惧刑网,径即受纳,乃是不惜性命。明珠是身外之物,尚不可弹雀,何况性命之重,乃以博财物耶?群若能备尽忠直,益国利人,则官爵立至。皆不能以此道求荣,遂妄受财物,赃贿既露,共身亦殒,实为可笑。
  贪人不解受财也,至如内外官五品以上,禄秩优厚,一年所得,其数自多。若受人财贿,不过数万,一朝彰露,禄秩削夺,此岂是解爱财物?规小得而大失者也。昔公仪休性嗜鱼,而不受人鱼,其鱼长存。且为主贪,必丧其国;为臣贪,必亡其身。《诗》云:“大风有隧,贪人败类。”固非谬言也。昔秦惠王欲伐蜀,不知其径,乃刻五石牛,置金其后。蜀人见之,以为牛能便金,蜀王使五丁力士拖牛入蜀。道成,秦师随而伐之,蜀国遂亡。汉大司农田延年赃贿三千万,事觉自死。如此之流,何可胜记!
  若能小心奉法,常畏天地,非但百姓安宁,自身常得欢乐。古人云:“贤者多财损其志,愚者多财生其过。”此言可为深诚。若徇私贪浊非止坏公法损百姓纵事未发闻中心凯不常惧?恐惧既多,亦有因而致死。大丈夫岂得苟贪财物,以害及身命,使子孙每怀愧耻耶?
  古人云:“鸟栖于林,犹恐其不高,复巢于木末;鱼藏于水,犹恐其不深,复穴于窟下。然而为人所获者,皆由贪饵故也。”今人臣受任,居高位,食厚禄,当须履忠正,蹈公清,则无灾害,长守富贵矣。故人云:“祸福无门,惟人所召。”然陷其身者,皆为贪冒财利,与夫鱼鸟何以异哉
  节选自《贞观政要•贪鄙》

下列对原文的理解和分析,不正确的一项是()。

A.文章以明珠弹雀为喻,说明人不能“见金钱财帛不惧刑网”,贪图身外之物,而招来杀身之祸

B.文章用“公仪休不受人鱼”和“秦惠王刻石牛置金伐蜀”正反两方面的事例,说明不可“规小得而大失”

C.为主为臣的,如果能做到“小心奉法,常畏天地”,不仅能使百姓安宁,自身常获欢乐,还能使子孙后代感到荣耀

D.文章最后以鸟贪高、鱼贪深而被获为警戒,要求“居高位,食厚禄”的官员们做到“履忠正,蹈公清”,这样才能避免灾害、长保富贵

不定项选择