问题 综合

地域文化是一定地域人类活动的产物,地域的地理环境在一定程度上影响着地域文化的形成,但地域文化对人类的生产和生活也会产生重要影响。建筑作为物质文化景观,最能体现一定地域文化特色,也能在一定程度上映射地理环境特点。广州西关大屋(也称竹筒屋)和北京四合院分别是我国岭南和北方最具地域文化特色的民居。读图完成下列问题。

1.图中居住文化体现出我国古代怎样的人口思想,它对我国人口发展有着怎样的影响?

2.仔细观察有关图片,说出南北民宅的建筑结构特点及其反映出的自然地理环境特点。

答案

1.多代同堂(或多子多福),以显家族兴旺(人丁兴旺),有利于促进人口的增加。

2.

从图中可以看出,广州西关大屋和北京四合院都反映了我国的家族特点:多代同堂,家族兴旺,这对于人口的增加有帮助。从两地房屋的结构,可以体现出我国南北地区的自然环境的差异。

完形填空
I grew up poor-living with my wonderful mother. We had little money, but plenty of love and attention. I was          and energetic. I understood that no matter how poor a person was, he could still          to have a dream.
My dream was          . By the time I was sixteen, I had started playing baseball. I could throw a ninety-mile-per-hour fastball and       anything that moved on the football field. I was also          : My high school coach was John, who not only believed in me, but also taught me      to believe in myself.  He       me the difference between having a dream and remaining true to that dream. One particular _    with Coach John changed my life forever.
A friend recommended me for a summer job. This meant a chance for money in my pocket-money for a new bike, new clothes and the       of savings for a house for my mother. Then I realized I would have to       up summer baseball to handle the work schedule, and that meant I would have to tell John I wouldn’t be playing.
When I told John, he was as         as I expected him to be. “You have your whole life to work,” He said. “Your        days are limited. You can’t afford to waste them.” I stood before him with my head         , trying to think of the       to explain to him why my dream of buying my mom a house and having money in my pocket was worth facing his      in me.
“How much are you going to make at this job?” He asked. “3.5 dollars an hour,” I replied.
“Well,” he asked, “is $3.5 an hour the price of a dream?”
That simple question made       for me the difference between        something right now and having a          . I devoted myself to sports that summer and          the year I was chosen by the Pittsburgh Pirates to play baseball, and was           a $20,000 contract. My baseball scholarship got me through university and in 1984 I signed with Denver Broncos for $1.7 million and bought my mother the house of her dreams.
小题1:
A.happyB.politeC.shyD.honest
小题2:
A.liveB.affordC.makeD.need
小题3:
A.athleticsB.musicC.businessD.money
小题4:
A.throwB.playC.passD.hit
小题5:
A.right B.popular C.luckyD.wrong
小题6:
A.how B.whyC.whenD.whether
小题7:
A.gave B.taughtC.brought D.asked
小题8:
A.accident B.matter C.problem D.experience
小题9:
A.aimB.ideaC.startD.purpose
小题10:
A.keepB.endC.giveD.pick
小题11:
A.mad B.puzzledC.frightenedD.shameful
小题12:
A.living B.playingC.workingD.learning
小题13:
A.movingB.noddingC.shakingD.hanging
小题14:
A.answersB.excusesC.words D.ways
小题15:
A.sadnessB.regretC.hopelessnessD.disappointment
小题16:
A.directB.clearC.straightD.bare
小题17:
A.wanting B.changingC.dreamingD.living
小题18:
A.wishB.dreamC.scoreD.desire
小题19:
A.byB.for C.overD.within
小题20:
A.paidB.got C.offeredD.presented
名词解释