问题 解答题

用简便方法计算

(1)678+(354+322)

(2)283+147+17+1653

(3)384-(37+184)

(4)2904-1327-173

(5)653-197

(6)125×17-125

(7)235×99

(8)(1300-520)÷13

(9)67×21+18×21+85×79

(10)222222×999999.

答案

(1)678+354+322

=678+322+354

=1000+354

=1354;

(2)283+147+17+1653

=283+17+(147+1653)

=300+1800

=2100;

(3)384-(37+184)

=384-(184+37)

=384-184-37

=200-37

=163;

(4)2904-1327-173

=2904-(1327+173)

=2904-1500

=1404;

(5)653-197

=653-200+3

=453+3

=456;

(6)125×17-125

=125×(17-1)

=125×16

=125×8×2

=1000×2

=2000;

(7)235×99

=235×(100-1)

=235×100-235×1

=23500-235

=23265;

(8)(1300-520)÷13

=1300÷13-520÷13

=100-40

=60;

(9)67×21+18×21+85×79

=21×(67+18)+85×79

=21×85+85×79

=85×(21+79)

=85×100

=8500;

(10)222222×999999

=222222×(1000000-1)

=222222×1000000-222222×1

=222222000000-222222

=222221777778.

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