问题 完形填空
通读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后在各题所给的A,B,C,D四个选项中,选出一个最佳答案。
I was in the queue for the supermarket checkout(付款台) earlier today.All of the checkouts were    36  , and the woman behind me was not happy! Every word that came from her mouth was a(n)    37  ! She wasn’t happy with the number of checkouts      38   ; she wasn’t happy with the amount of shopping some people had in their baskets; she wasn’t happy because this supermarket didn’t have a stand where she    39   scan her own shopping.
I listened to her    40  looking around as I loaded my stuff onto the conveyor belt (传送带).I didn’t want    41   to do with that kind of attitude, and if ever I’d felt like letting someone go     42    of me, it wouldn’t be such a woman!
But then I    43  back.Standing beside the woman was a five-year-old girl,    44   her granddaughter.The girl’s part of the shopping    45  of some comic books.
I couldn’t    46  it.I pushed my shopping back to the end of the conveyor belt,     47   a space.“After you,” I said to the woman and the girl, and    48   them to a big    49   .The woman was delighted, and even    50   to complain ---- until she was walking away.
So,  51  bother having helped? It was because that little girl was probably taking in her granny’s complaint like a sponge(海绵).She was learning how to    52   situations like that by listening to her granny.I’d seen that I could interrupt that complaining, and put a smile and some   53   into the middle of it.
We can all complain; we can all react    54   , but it doesn’t have to be like that.And, even if only for a few     55    , I wanted to leave that little soul with just a glimpse of another way.
小题1:
A.busyB.big C.freeD.empty
小题2:
A.quarrel B.argumentC.praiseD.complaint
小题3:
A.opened B.closedC.leftD.hired
小题4:
A.wouldB.needC.couldD.must
小题5:
A.beyondB.withoutC.withD.by
小题6:
A.somethingB.nothingC.everythingD.anything
小题7:
A.aheadB.behindC.besideD.back
小题8:
A.wentB.glancedC.focusedD.jumped
小题9:
A.merelyB.surelyC.possiblyD.luckily
小题10:
A.containedB.includedC.consistedD.made
小题11:
A.thinkB.helpC.believeD.forget
小题12:
A.takingB.leavingC.bringingD.occupying
小题13:
A.returnedB.pleasedC.treatedD.served
小题14:
A.smileB.mealC.jokeD.room
小题15:
A.thankedB.paidC.checkedD.forgot
小题16:
A.howB.whatC.whyD.who
小题17:
A.face withB.put withC.deal withD.do with
小题18:
A.truthB.kindnessC.courageD.money
小题19:
A.actively B.correctlyC.negativelyD.patiently
小题20:
A.hoursB.chancesC.yearsD.seconds
答案

小题1:A

小题2:D

小题3:A

小题4:C

小题5:B

小题6:D

小题7:A

小题8:B

小题9:C

小题10:C

小题11:B

小题12:B

小题13:C

小题14:A

小题15:D

小题16:C

小题17:C

小题18:B

小题19:C

小题20:D

阅读理解与欣赏

阅读短文,完成后面的练习。

雨花

  傍晚,雨依旧淅淅沥沥地下。 

  冬天的雨好冷,每一个雨滴就像一个冰球,硬硬地打在地上、河里,几乎还未来得及激起一朵浪花,就凝固了。

  冬天的雨,好“亲热”人,不管是对闲情漫步的人,还是对匆匆过客,它都亲热地拍拍你的肩,亲亲你的脸,在你的身上印上几朵小巧美丽的雨花。

  当我撑起伞,将头向竖起的毛领缩了缩,步人雨中时,我懂得冬雨的心理了。怪不得它那么“亲热”人哟,原来,它是有意在催五彩缤纷的大雨伞盛开。

  恰逢下班,远视大街,不见有人,只见一条流动的花河,变幻着奇妙的色彩。这美丽的花流啊,即便是技艺绝伦的画师,此刻也要惊叹这冬雨的杰作了。

  记得我上小学一二年级时,农村还很穷,家里能有一两把笨重的黄油布竹柄伞,就是很不错的人家了。我家有一把已经发黑的竹柄伞,还是母亲结婚时买的。家里因只有我一个孩子,那把雨伞自然归我独占了。每逢雨天,我扛着那把还得妈妈帮我撑起来的“宝贝”,顶着雨去上学的时候,心里美滋滋的,觉得那是独一无二的。

  过了一年,我转到街上中心小学读书,看到街上的孩子在雨天里,有的带着轻便的黑布小型金属柄伞上学,心里真是羡慕极了。但我知道家里困难,不敢异想天开,后来,大概是因为母亲最疼孩子吧,竟攒钱为我买了一把,记得我当时高兴得扛着它满街跑。

  现在,特别是近两年,伞的式样和色彩空前地变化了,自动伞、自动折叠伞,还有什么可以装在小包里的旅游伞……各式各样,应有尽有。而色彩和伞顶的图案更是纷繁夺目。现在的雨天再走入农村,哪个村姑乡女、哪家的孩子手里不握着一把小雨伞?

  我这样想着走着,不觉已到了转盘路,路右边十来个孩子围在一起,里面似有孩子在低声地哭。我连忙走过去,未及跟前,孩子们突然散开了点,接着又让开了条路,只见两个稍大点的孩子扶着一个小男孩,小男孩的鼻子还流着血。我不知是什么原因,只听得一个小女孩说:“快带他去找吴阿姨!”他们相拥着走了。说话的小女孩把小花伞伸到那个小男孩的头顶上,旁边又有一个小女孩把伞悄悄伸向那个小女孩。看年龄,他们都是幼儿园的孩子。果真,他们走进了幼儿园。

  雨依旧淅淅沥沥地下着,我继续朝前走,望着走进门里的那群孩子举着的小花伞,心里只觉得一阵潮热。这不正是开在祖国大地上的希望的雨花吗?

1.根据下面各句所说的意思,分别从文章中找出相应的词语,填在括号内。

(1)没有相同的;没有可相比的。(  )

(2)想法不切实际。(  )

(3)应该有的全部都有了,表示一切齐备。(  )

2.“每一个雨滴就像一个冰球”这句话中,是用___________比喻___________。

3.文章中,“美丽的花流”指的是什么?

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4.为什么“我”把已经发黑的竹柄伞还称为“宝贝”?

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5.“这不正是开在祖国大地上的希望的雨花吗?”这句话中“这”指的是什么?

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问答题 计算题