问题 问答题 简答题

怎样进行隧道漏水的检查、观测和分析?

答案

参考答案:

隧道漏水首先可进行表面检查,根据不同的漏水程度,润湿、渗水、滴水、漏水及结冰等,在分格检查展示图上做好详细记录。除表面检查外,还应进行长期的观测。观察时要注意洞内及洞外,平时与雨季及排水沟中流水量的变化,测量漏水量的大小、持续时间及变化情况等,并详细记录分析,一般有下 * * 种情况:

⑴平时漏水渗水,雨时雨后都无变化或变化不大,水源都属于土壤中水。

⑵平时不漏不渗,雨时又漏又渗,水源大都属于地面水,推测山顶必有洞穴,裂纹或土壤透水,如雨后隔相当时间洞内才开始漏水,可以根据时间的长短,估计山上进水地点的距离或考虑地质情况,以便找寻进水处。

⑶平时渗水漏水,雨时大渗大漏,水源是属于土壤中水与地面水都有。

(检查方法不对扣3分,分析不对每缺一项扣2分。共计10分)

阅读理解
阅读理解。
     Read the advertisements carefully. Then answer the following questions.
                                                                       A
                                      RESTAURANT MANAGER/WAITING STAFF
     The ideal applicant must have relevant (有关的) experiences gained in a high quality hotel.
Please call Personnel on 071-722-7722, or send your CV to:
     Regents Park Hilton,
     Lodge Road,
     London REGENTS PARK.
     HILTON

                                                                       B
                                              USE YOUR LANGUAGE AND EARN 
                                                           £450-£1200 P.W
     We are one of the largest business publishers in Europe and have limited positions for intelligent
young people in our London advertisement Bales office. Enquirierstor Intelligent Young people in
our London advertisement Sales office. Enquiriers (询问者) from German, Spanish and Eastem
European speakers especially welcome.
     Phone on 071-753-4300.

                                                                      C
                                                     BABY SITTER WANTED
     For a 9-month-old-artistic/Prof. Household
     Notting Hill, 3 days per week
     Some hours
     flexibility required
     Knowledge
     German/French
     071-221-7572

                                                                     D 
                                                       ROOMATE WANTED
     Own room near campus. Available December lst. Rent $80 per month until March lst. $129
there after. Call Luke for details 800-7829

                                                                     E
                                                          HELP WANTED
     If you are available a few hours during the day, some evenings and occasional weekends to
care for 2 school-age children, please call Mary Smith 800-111, evenings and weekends 800-4646.

                                                                     F
                                                     WAITRESS WANTED
     The biggest and busiest restaurant in London is seeking for new blood. If you have serving
experience in a restaurant and are looking for a change, then come and try!
     Apply in person.
1. You can most probably read the advertisements _____.
[ ]
A. in a store window
B. in a newspaper
C. in a govemment magazine
D. on a company notice-board
2. Annie is a both lively and creative German girl who is good at the language arts. She is likely to phone _____
for a job.
[ ]
A. 071-722-7722
B. 071-753-4300
C. 071-221-7572
D. 800-4646
3. Which of the following is needed for the baby sitter job?
[ ]
A. Relevant experiences.
B. Flexibility.
C. Patience.
D. Serving experience.
4. If you are to be a waitress in the biggest and busiest restaurant in London, you will have to _____.
[ ]
A. telephone the restaurant
B. write a letter to the restaurant
C. go to the restaurant yourself
D. send an email to the restaurant
问答题 简答题