问题 选择题

要增强政府公信力必须要创造条件让人民批评政府、监督政府,让权力在阳光下运行。据此回答。

小题1:让人民监督政府,从根本上说是因为

①我国政府是由人民直接选举产生的 ②我国是人民民主专政的社会主义国家 

③我国政府的权力于人民           ④行使监督权有利于避免政府不犯错误

A.①②

B.②④

C.②③

D.③④小题2:发挥人民民主对权力的制约和监督,就要切实保障广大人民的

①被选举权与领导权 ②知情权与监督权 ③表达权与参与权 ④监督权与任命权

A.①②

B.②③

C.①③

D.②④

答案

小题1:C

小题2:B

小题1:题目分析:作答时注意政治生活涉及到根本原因的,一般归结为我国的国家性质。。我国是人民民主专政的社会主义国家,人民民主专政是我国的国体,也是我国社会主义制度中最根本的制度,人民民主专政的本质是人民当家作主,因此②③符合题意;①说法错误,应是间接选举产生的;④说法错误;答案C正确。

小题2:题目分析:考查课本基础知识,为记忆知识点,较为简单。发挥人民民主对权力的制约和监督,就要切实保障广大人民的知情权、参与权、表达权、监督权,使人民能够有效地监督政府权力的运行,因此②③符合题意;本题正确答案为B选项。

阅读理解

阅读理解。

  There are Tibetan antelopes (藏羚羊) , which live on the Qinghai-Tibet

plateau (高原) have been used to the high speed trains flying by above them.

  "The heavy use of the underpasses (铁路下过路口 )shows the animals'

migration (迁徙)habits have not been affected by the railway," said Yang Qisen,

who has been studying the railway's impact (影响) on wildlife since it opened

five years ago.

  Yang, who is a researcher with the Institute of Zoology under the  

Chinese  Academy of Sciences  (中科院动物研究厅), said a group of 3,000

antelopes live mostly in eastern Qinghai Province. However, every June, some

of them migrate to the Kekexili region of western Qinghai and northeastern Tibet

to give birth to their young.

  The animals make their return journey in August, which means they pass

under the railway twice a year, he said.

  For the past five years, between June and September, Yang and his team

have stayed near the railway to find out what it had done on local wildlife. They

have paid close attention to the migration patterns of the antelopes.

  In 2004, 96 percent of the migrating antelopes were seen using the

underpasses. After 2005, the figure rose to 98 percent, Yang said.

1. What is mainly talked about in the text?

A. The migration of antelopes.

B. The railway on the plateau.

C. The impact of the railway on antelopes.

D. Researchers studying the antelopes.

2. Yang Qisen studies _____.

A. the use of the underpasses of the railway

B. the railway's influence on wildlife

C. the migration of antelopes

D. the habits of wild animals

3.Young antelopes are born around _____.

A. June                      

B. August

C. September                

D. The text doesn't tell us

4. Most antelopes cross the railway _____.

A. by using the underpasses

B. directly

C. by flying by

D. three times a year

5. From the text we know that _____.

A. the antelopes give birth to the young twice a year

B. a group of 3,000 antelopes live mostly in eastern Tibet

C. the migration of antelopes has been affected by the railway

D. after 2005, more and more antelopes are using the underpasses to migrate

单项选择题