问题 阅读理解

A young man applied for a job as a farmhand. When the farmer asked for his qualifications(资历), he said, “I can sleep when the wind blows.”

This puzzled the farmer. But he liked the young man, and hired him.

A few days later, the farmer and his wife were awakened in the night by a violent storm. They quickly began to check things out to see if all was safe from damage. They found that the doors of the farmhouse had been safely fastened, and a lot of wood had been set next to the fireplace.

The young man slept soundly.

The farmer and his wife then looked at their property (财产) carefully. They found that the farm tools had been placed in the storage room, safe from the bad weather. The tractor had been moved into the garage. The barn was properly locked. Even the animals were calm. All was well.

The farmer then understood the meaning of the young man’s words, “I can sleep when the wind blows.”

The farmhand did his work loyally. When the sky was clear, he had prepared for the storm in case it broke. So when the wind blew, there was no need for him to be afraid. He could sleep in peace.

小题1:The underlined word “fastened” in Para. 3 can be replaced by ______.

A.closed

B.damaged

C.taken

D.moved小题2:From the passage, we can learn that ______.

A.at first the farmer understood his words well

B.the young man was awakened in the night by a violent storm

C.the young man had prepared for the storm before it came

D.the young man was too sleepy to wake up in the night小题3:The best title for this passage is ______.

A.Sleeping in peace through the storm

B.A violent storm

C.A young man and his dream

D.A clever farmer小题4: Which of the following proverbs can best explain the story?

A.Lookers-on see more than players

B.Two heads are better than one

C.A stitch(针)in time saves nine

D.No man can do two things at a time

答案

小题1:A

小题1:C

小题1:A

小题1:C

阅读理解与欣赏

       水陆草木之花,可爱者甚蕃。晋陶渊明独爱菊;自李唐来,世人盛爱牡丹;予独爱莲之出淤泥而不染,濯清涟而不妖,中通外直,不蔓不枝,香远益清,亭亭静植,可远观而不可亵玩焉。

       予 谓 菊 花 之 隐 逸 者 也 牡 丹 花 之 富  贵 者 也 莲 花  之 君 子 者 也 噫  菊 之 爱 陶后 鲜 有 闻 莲 之 爱 同 予 者 何 人 牡 丹 之 爱 宜 乎 众 矣 。

1、本文作者是宋代哲学家_____________。

2、用“/”给第二段文字断句。(注意:此题不要求加标点)

3、解释下列划线词在文中的意思。

(1)可爱者甚(                )

(2)出淤泥而不(                )

(3)清涟而不妖(                )

(4)陶后有闻(                )

4、用原文的语句回答。

(1)比喻君子不同流合污的语句是__________________________________。

(2)比喻君子美名远扬的语句是____________________________________。

5、文中作者把“莲”比作君子,那么作者认为君子应该是怎样的人?

    ________________________________________________________________________________________

6、作者在文中为表达自己的思想感情,托物言志,用“莲”来自比,又用“菊”和“牡丹”来衬托。联系你自己的志趣和追求,写出你最喜爱的一种花,并用一句话来概括喜爱的原因。

(1)最喜爱的花是:______________________________________________________________________。

(2)喜爱的原因是:______________________________________________________________________。

填空题