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问题 填空题

家用电冰箱的制冷系统主要由蒸发器、压缩机和冷凝器三部分组成．

异丁烷（R600a）是国际公认的冰箱制冷剂之一，对臭氧层无破坏作用，温室效应为零，热学性能也比较好．电冰箱在工作过程中，制冷剂在蒸发器中迅速汽化（蒸发） ______热，使冷冻室内温度 ______．气态的制冷剂经压缩机压缩后，送入冰箱外面的冷凝器，在些制冷剂液化 ______热，液态的制冷剂通过很细的毛细管回到蒸发器，又开始了新的循环．

答案

制冷剂在蒸发器中会迅速汽化，汽化时要从冰箱内吸收热量，使冰箱内的温度降低；

气态的制冷剂进入压缩机压缩后，会液化，液化时要放热．

故答案为：吸；降低；放．

单项选择题

Analysts have their go at humor, and I have read some of this interpretative literature, (1) without being greatly instructed. Humor can be (2) , (3) a frog can, but the thing dies in the process and the innards are (4) to any but the pure scientific mind.

One of the things (5) said about humorists is that they are really very sad ’people clowns with a breaking heart. There is some truth in it, but it is badly (6) . It would be more (7) , I think, to say that there is a deep vein of melancholy running through everyone’s life and that the humorist, perhaps more (8) of it than some others, compensates for it actively and (9) Humorists fatten on troubles. They have always made trouble (10) They struggle along with a good will and endure pain (11) , knowing how well it will (12) them in the sweet by and by. You find them wrestling with foreign languages, fighting folding ironing hoards and’ swollen drainpipes, suffering the terrible (13) of tight boots. They pour out their sorrows profitably, in a (14) of what is not quite fiction nor quite fact either. Beneath the sparking surface of these dilemmas flows the p (15) of human woe.

Practically everyone is a manic depressive of sorts, with his up moments and his down moments, and you certainly don’t have to be a humorist to (16) the sadness of situation and mood. But there is often a rather fine line between laughing and crying, and if a humorous piece of writing brings a person to the point (17) his emotional responses are untrustworthy and seem likely to break over into the opposite realm, it is (18) humor, like poetry, has an extra content, it plays (19) to the big hot fire which is Truth, and sometimes the reader feels the (20) .

4（）

A.disgusting

B.discouraging

C.discounting

D.dismissing
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填空题

电缆护层一般可分为（）。
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