问题 材料题

阅读下列材料:

材料一:1919年召开的巴黎和会上,协约国与德国签订了《凡尔赛和约》。列宁评说:“《凡尔赛和约》不过是强盗和掠夺者的条约……靠《凡尔赛和约》来维持的整个国际体系、国际秩序是建立在火山口上的。”

材料二:华盛顿会议使中国“回复到几个帝国主义国家共同支配的局面”——毛 * *

材料三:1938年9月,英法意德四国在慕尼黑会议上签订协定,规定:捷克斯洛伐克必须在10天内把苏台德区割让给德国。

请回答:

(1)巴黎和会的实质是什么?

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(2)在巴黎和会、华盛顿会议两次会议中,都起操纵作用的国家有哪些?

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(3)一战后列强建立的“凡尔赛——华盛顿体系”,能否长久维持世界和平?为什么?

___________________________________________________________

(4)你以为以上材料涉及的三次会议有什么共同之处?

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答案

(1)帝国主义的分赃会议。

(2)美国和英国。

(3)不能长久维持世界和平。因为帝国主义国家之间的矛盾不可能根本调和。

(4)都是帝国主义国家对弱小国家的处置,充满大国色彩,是强权政治的表现。

阅读理解

阅读理解。

     "Life is speeding up. Everyone is getting unwell." This may sound like something someone would say

today. But in fact, an unknown person who lived in Rome in AD 53 wrote it.

     We all love new inventions. They are exciting, amazing and can even change our lives. But have all these

developments really improved the quality of our lives?

      Picture this, You're rushing to finish your homework on the computer. Your mobile phone rings, a

QQ message from your friend appears on the screen, the noise from the television is getting louder and

louder. Suddenly the computer goes blank and you lose all your work. Now you have to stay up all night

to get it done. How happy do you feel?

      Inventions have speeded up our lives so much that they often leave up feeling stressed and tired. Why

do you think people who live far away from noisy cities, who have no telephones, no car, not even any

electricity often seem to be happier? Perhaps because they live simpler lives.

     One family in the UK went "back in time" to see what life was like without all the inventions we have

today. The grandparents, with their daughter, and grandsons Benjamin, 10 and Thomans, 7, spent nine

weeks in a 1940s house. They had no washing machine, microwave, computer or mobile phones. The

grandmother, Lyn, said, "The more things you have, the more difficult life becomes." The boys said they

fought less. Probably, they said, because there was less to fight over, such as their computer. Benjamin

also noticed that his grandmother had changed from being a "trendy, beer-drinking granny, to one who

cooked things"

1. The writer uses the quote(引用) at the beginning of the story to _____. [ ]

A. tell us a truth about our live

B. tell us what life was like long time ago

C. point out what causes such a thing to happen

D. point out that you experience some big problems and they may be the same

2. In the passage the writer describes a picture to show that new inventions _____. [ ]

A. have speeded up our lives

B. have improve the quality of our lives

C. may make people feel very happy

D. may bring people some trouble

3. The family chose to spend some time in a 1940s house because _____. [ ]

A. they loved to live simple lives

B. they wanted to know how people lived withour modern inventions

C. they were troubled by modern inventions

D. living in a different time would be a lot of fun for them

4. According to the passage, which is NOT right? [ ]

A. People who live far away from noisy cities often seem to be happier.

B. An unknown Roman was sure that the quality of life would get better.

C. The family had some changes when they lived in a 1940s house.

D. With the improvement of our lives, we often feel stressed and tired.

5. The passage is mainly about _____. [ ]

A. problems with technology

B. improvements of our lives with technology

C. changes happening to technology

D. the importance of technology

单项选择题