问题 单项选择题

肝硬化反复大量放腹水可引起()

A.感染

B.上消化道出血

C.肝性脑病

D.黄疸

E.肝肾综合征

答案

参考答案:C

解析:腹水中含有大量的钾离子。肝硬化大量放腹水可引起缺钾性碱中毒,促使NH3透过血脑屏障,进入脑细胞产生氨中毒。加之血容量减少及肾功能减退,大量放腹水还可造成大量蛋白质和电解质的丢失,从而诱发肝性脑病。

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     Many years ago, only boys could go to school in my hometown. Then schools decided to let girls
(1)______. But Mr Brown, one of the teachers, was not (2)_____ all pleased. He didn't want to have
(3)______ girls in his class. When he began his class, Mr Brown always said: "Good morning, boys" at
first. Now when girl students were in his class, he (4)______ said, "Good morning, boys."
     One day (5)______ only one boy in his class, others were girls. Mr Brown didn't know (6)_______.
He just said, "Good morning, boy." (7)_______ day he came into his classroom and looked at all the
students. There were no (8)______ in his class. He was very (9)______ and said, "Oh, nobody
(10)_______today!" Then he went out of the classroom.
(     )1. A. in         
(     )2. A. of         
(     )3. A. some       
(     )4. A. yet        
(     )5. A. have       
(     )6. A. to do what 
(     )7. A. Next       
(     )8. A. boys       
(     )9. A. happy      
(     )10.A. here       
B. out      
B. at        
B. a lot    
B. already  
B. has      
B. what to do         
B. Next to  
B. girls    
B. pleased  
B. is here  
C. to come  
C. for      
C. any      
C. still    
C. there were         
C. how to do
C. The next  
C. students  
C. angry    
C. are here  
D. coming    
D. with      
D. a few of  
D. not      
D. there was    
D. to do how       
D. The last  
D. teachers  
D. sad      
D. were here

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