问题 阅读理解与欣赏

阅读并回答问题。

书报亭主人

  ①我又一次走近那小小的绿色的书报亭,亭子的三面橱窗里整齐地挂着杂志,小书亭洋溢着(     )。

  ②a他不足一米的矮小身躯,b眼睛很小,一左一右还不大对称,c颈上却顶着个不相称的大脑袋,d店主人是一个其貌不扬的人,初次见到他时,我竟不敢靠近售货窗。是他那热情周到的服务和浅浅的微笑驱散了我心头的乌云。“想翻翻,随便,给!”“《足球世界》”刚卖完,下次给你留一本。“走了,回头见。”不多的话语却__________(真切、真实、真挚)朴实,那双不太对称的眼睛中透出诚恳与热情的光芒。

  ③也许是小书亭给我带来了不少(     ),也许是浏览书报的闲情暂时驱走了学习时大脑的紧张,久而久之我成了这里的常客。他,总是一样的热情,一样的微笑,一年四季,月月日日。

  ④我记得这样一件事。初夏的一天,我在书亭边浏览,忽地,一本__________(渴求、渴望、向往)已久的书跃入眼帘。“拿一本《少男少女》好吗?”我兴奋地说。“最后一本了。”我匆匆地翻了翻,“我要了。”一掏兜,糟糕,怎么一分钱也没带,我默默地把书推进窗口。他似乎看出了什么,又把书递了出来:“拿去吧,钱你抽空送来就行。”那么平淡,那么自然。我__________(惊愕、惊奇、惊喜)了,而且从他眼中我读懂了那是真诚。“谁能够划船不用桨,谁能够扬帆没有方向……”晚风送来轻轻的歌声,在心湖上吹起一方(     )。

  ⑤我记得有次又到书报亭时,听到一阵时断时续的琴声,原来他在拨弄吉他。这时,几个衣着挺阔,“谈吐不凡”的小伙子也来到书亭。“嗨,有两下子啊!”“哈……”一阵__________(放荡、放肆、肆意)的笑声。“琴声觅知音嘛,小矮子玩得挺花。”又一阵哄笑。琴声戛然而止,他把头深埋在胸前,一句话也不说。“喂,给哥儿们拿本《大千世界》。”他抬起头,两眼闪着泪光,但神色庄重而平静,他把书递了过去。几个小伙子要走时,他像平常那样说了一声:“欢迎再来。”他们都愣了一下,咬咬嘴唇,低着头走了。

  ⑥小书亭的主人叫张胜,一个普通的人。他在茫茫人海中行着自己的船,不卑不亢,自尊自信。

1.请将“绿色的涟漪”“绿色的春意”“绿色的信息”三个短语填入文中括号里。

2.选正确的词语填在文中横线上。

3.第②段开头abcd的句序排列颠倒了,正确的顺序是__________。(填序号)

4.从哪个词可以看出“我”不止一次地去过那小小的绿色的书报亭?

_______________________________________________________________________

5.初次见到他时“我”为什么不敢靠近售货窗?

_______________________________________________________________________

6.以选文中可以推测出“我”成了这里的常客的原因是什么?

_______________________________________________________________________

7.小书亭主人张胜具有怎样的性格特征?

_______________________________________________________________________

8.你认为最后一段有没有必要交代书报亭主人叫“张胜”,为什么?

_______________________________________________________________________

答案

1.绿色的春意;绿色的信息;绿色的涟漪

2.真挚;渴求;惊喜;放荡

3.dacb

4.“又一次”

5.店主人的长相有点吓人。(意近即可)

6.小书报亭给我带来了不少绿色的信息,浏览书报的闲情暂时驱走了学习时大脑的紧张。(意近即可)

7.热情、周到、真诚、不卑不亢、自尊自信。(意近即可)

8.有必要,因为虽然是一个普通的名字,一个普通的人,但是他却具有高尚人格。(意近即可)

单项选择题

When Harvey Ball took a black felt-tip pen to a piece of yellow paper in 1963, he never could have realized that he was drafting the face that would launch 50 million buttons and an eventual war over copyright. Mr. Ball, a commercial artist, was simply filling a request from Joy Young of the Worcester Mutual Insurance Company to create an image for their "smile campaign" to coach employees to be more congenial in their customer relations. It seems there was a hunger for a bright grin-the original order of 100 smiley-face buttons were snatched up and an order for 10,000 more was placed at once.
The Worcester Historical Museum takes this founding moment seriously. "Just as you’d want to know the biography of General Washington, we realized we didn’t know the comprehensive history of the Smiley Face," says Bill Wallace, the executive director of the historical museum where the exhibit "Smiley-An American Icon" opens to the public Oct. 6 in Worcester, Mass. Worcester, often referred to by neighboring Bostonians as "that manufacturing town off Route 90," lays claim to several other famous commercial firsts, the monkey wrench and shredded wheat among them. Smiley Face is a particularly warm spot in the city’s history. Through a careful historical analysis, Mr. Wallace says that while the Smiley Face birthplace is undisputed, it took several phases of distribution before the distinctive rounded-tipped smile with one eye slightly larger than the other proliferated in the mainstream.
As the original buttons spread like drifting pollen with no copyright attached, a bank in Seattle next realized its commercial potential. Under the guidance of advertising executive David Stern, the University Federal Savings & Loan launched a very public marketing campaign in 1967 centered on the Smiley Face. It eventually distributed 150,000 buttons along with piggy banks and coin purses. Old photos of the bank show giant Smiley Face wallpaper.
By 1970, Murray and Bernard Spain, brothers who owned a card shop in Philadelphia, were affixing the yellow grin to everything from key chains to cookie jars along with "Have a happy day." "In the 1970s, there was a trend toward happiness," says Wallace. "We had assassinated a president, we were in a war with Vietnam, and people were looking for [tokens of] happiness. [The Spain brothers] ran with it. "
The Smiley Face resurged in the 1990s. This time it was fanned by a legal dispute between Wal-Mart, who uses it to promote its low prices, and Franklin Loufrani, a Frenchman who owns a company called SmiteyWorld. Mr. Loufrani says he created the Smiley Face and has trademarked it around the world. He has been distributing its image in 80 countries since 1971.
Loufrani’s actions irked Ball, who felt that such a universal symbol should remain in the public domain in perpetuity. So in a pleasant proactive move, Ball declared in 1999 that the first Friday in October would be "World Smile Day" to promote general kindness and charity toward children in need. Ball died in 2001.
The Worcester exhibit opens on "World Smile Day", Oct. 6. It features a plethora of Smiley Face merchandise—from the original Ball buttons to plastic purses and a toilet seat— and contemporary interpretations by local artists. The exhibit is scheduled to run through Feb. 11.

Why did Bill Wallace mention the assassination of the then American president and the Vietnam War in the 1970s

A.To have a review of the contemporary American history.

B.To remind people that we should never forget the past.

C.To explain why Americans liked the Smiley Face during that period.

D.To show how the Spain brothers made a fortune through selling the yellow grin.

填空题