问题 单项选择题

经国务院批准,()人民政府根据精简、统一、效能的原则,可以决定一个行政机关行使有关行政机关的行政许可权。

A.较大的市

B.设区的市

C.县级以上

D.省、自治区、直辖市

答案

参考答案:D

阅读理解与欣赏

阅读步步高。

“神舟号”

  飞船一般为多舱体结构,舱体之间要能分离,可靠性和安全性要求极高。“神舟号”载人飞船为三舱段复合结构。最前端的一个舱体称为轨道舱,它具备可独立运行卫星的一切功能,与飞船分离后可在太空独立进行各种飞行试验;位于最后端的推进舱也称为设备舱(或资源舱),完成既定任务后,再入大气层自毁。居中的返回舱完成任务后,承载着航天员安全返回预定的着陆场。“神舟号”飞船从发射升空至返回地面,要成功地进行9次分离操作。

  与俄罗斯正在使用的“联盟TM”飞船相比,“神舟号”比“联盟TM”尺寸大、重量重,航天员的活动空间大,携带有效载荷的能力强。“神舟号”还采用了一些先进技术,其设计方案在某些方面优于国外的第二代载人飞船,“神舟号”飞船载人发射成功后,其技术水平将达到或优于前苏联第二代载人飞船的水平。

1.第一自然段中首句画线的词“一般”能否去掉?为什么?

___________________________________________________________________________

2.这两段文字的说明重点是__________________________________________________

3.填空:

(1)“神舟号”载人飞船的舱体自前往后依次是_________、_________和_________。

(2)中国从_________年开始发射“神舟”一号到_________年发射“神舟”七号,“神舟”系列一共进行了_________次发射,其中第一次载人的是_________,飞天第一人是_________,“神舟”七号的三位航天员是翟志刚、刘伯明、景海鹏。

(3)发射“神舟号”飞船的是__________________火箭。

4.填写说明方法。

(1)第二自然段运用的主要说明方法是_______________________________。

(2)“‘神舟号’飞船从发射升空至返回地面,要成功地进行9次分离操作。”这句话用了_________的说明方法。

阅读理解

Ben Southall, from Britain, got the world’s best job, as an island caretaker on Hamilton Island, Queensland, Australia. Towards the end of his six-month contract, he had an incident. Please read his blog issued on Dec. 29, 2009 to find out more about the incident.

Now I’ve spent nearly six months here in Queensland and so far I thought I’d done particularly well at avoiding any contact with any of the dangerous critters that consider this part of the world their home. I’ve avoided being boxed by a kangaroo, nibbled by a shark and bitten by a spider or a snake—but then in my final few days on Hamilton Island I seemed to be punished by a little creature known as an Irukandji.

Irukandji jellyfish are tiny and extremely poisonous jellyfish that are in the tropical waters of the Queensland coast between early October and May, and which cause symptoms collectively known as Irukandji syndrome(综合症). Its size is roughly no larger than a fingernail of an adult’s little finger.

I was enjoying a post Christmas jetski session with some friends at a quiet beach on Hamilton Island. As I climbed off the back of the ski and onto the beach I felt a small bee-like sting on my forearm. I didn’t think too much of it at the time at it disappeared very quickly and left the beach to head to a sports massage appointment I had. As I arrived I noticed that my feet and hands were tingling(刺痛) slightly. The member of staff immediately suggested that I get the symptoms checked out and within minutes had the security there to escort(陪同) me to the doctor’s room, only a few hundred metres away.

I was feeling pretty hot and sweaty, had a headache and felt pretty sick too, together with pain in my lower back and a tightness in the chest and really high blood pressure all classic symptoms of Irukandji syndrome! This was not what I’d wanted at all and had caught me a little off guard to say the least--I’m supposed to be relaxing in my last few days on Hamilton Island.

The doctor knew instantly what it was and straight away started the course of treatment to get me on the mend. I had a couple of injections which immediately took away the uncomfortable pain I was feeling and I slipped into a comfortable sleep after an hour or so, waking to say hello to a couple of friends who came to see if I was OK! Bre was there the entire time tending to me like a little Florence Nightingale!

Once I’d recovered sufficiently I was discharged that evening and allowed to go home to sleep the effects off and only really knew what had happened when Bre told the full story the next morning--I had been very lucky.

I’d had a minor brush with what can be a very serious jellyfish and has led to people being hospitalized for a number of days, my slight knock was enough to tell me that it’s not something to be messed around with and I really should have been wearing a full stinger suit, as it recommended at all beaches here at this time of year.., even if you’re in the water for just a couple of seconds as I was!

66. We now know that people who suffer from Irukandji syndrome usually ___________.

A. have headache, backache, chest pain, sweat heavily and feel sick

B. have headache, backache, chest pain, breathe quickly and cough a lot

C. is not very painful in the beginning, but can be very painful the next day

D. play with these beautiful jellyfish while swimming in the sea

67. What have we learnt from Ben’s blog EXCEPT that _______________?

A. Ben Southall knows how to take care of himself

B. Ben Southall doesn’t look after himself well enough

C. Ben Southall has been in hospital for some days

D. Ben Southall’s friend, Bre tends to him well

68. What lesson can we learn from Ben’s incident?

A. All rules must be strictly obeyed all the time.

B. All recommendations should be seriously taken into consideration.

C. Always have yourselves covered when you are in the sea.

D. Never play with creatures in the sea.

69. Which of the following is the correct order of the events?

a. Keep an appointment  b. See a doctor              c. Go jetskiing                     d. Get home

A. a,c,d,b              B. c,a,b,d             C. c,b,a,d             D. d,b,a,c

70. How do islanders deal with Ben Southall’s incident?

A. Politely, certainly and successfully.     B. Nicely, slowly and carefully.

C. Hopefully, carefully and skillfully.      D. Kindly, quickly and efficiently.