问题
单项选择题
工程项目有多种组织管理模式,并各具特点。下列关于组织管理模式特点的评价中,不恰当的是( )。
A.与平行承包模式相比,EPC模式中业主控制工程造价的难度大
B.与总分包模式相比,平行承包模式扩大了业主选择承包商的范围
C.EPC模式和CM模式都可以实现有条件的边设计、边施工
D.与EPC模式相比,平行承包模式不利于承包商设计施工综合管理能力的发挥
答案
参考答案:A
工程项目有多种组织管理模式,并各具特点。下列关于组织管理模式特点的评价中,不恰当的是( )。
A.与平行承包模式相比,EPC模式中业主控制工程造价的难度大
B.与总分包模式相比,平行承包模式扩大了业主选择承包商的范围
C.EPC模式和CM模式都可以实现有条件的边设计、边施工
D.与EPC模式相比,平行承包模式不利于承包商设计施工综合管理能力的发挥
参考答案:A
Passage Two
The social sciences, as the name shows, are the scientific study of the behavior of human beings, both in groups and individually. There is no past or present information of human beings who were not in groups. The groups may be small, like the family, or large, like a city or nation. But in order to reach complete development, man must be a member of a society. It is true that some individuals are more solitary than others. Some, like monks or hermits, may decide, for religious or other reasons, to leave their society and live alone. But these are unusual individuals, and even they can not separate themselves completely from the rest of mankind. A society, then, seems to be the natural environment of mankind. Scholars who study mankind in social organizations are called social scientists. The human behavior which social scientists study is learned behavior. The behavior of the human body as a living organism is studied by the biologist, the biochemist, or the physician. This behavior of man’s physical body is inherited through the genetic development of his species. For example, all physical normal and healthy humans learn to walk as their bodies grow and develop. Social scientists concern themselves with the behavior that man must learn so that he can take his place in a social group. In order to be a functioning member of a group, each member must learn to behave in a way acceptable to other members of that group. The kind of behavior, which must be learned, differs according to the differences among societies. The social scientists are newcomers to academic studies. By the end of the nineteenth century, the natural sciences had developed a method, by which they were able to understand the physical world. By using the scientific method, chemists, physicists, and astronomers, for example, learned a great deal about the universe. It seemed reasonable to apply the same method to the study of man’s social life. Through this kind of study man may learn to understand himself much better. The scientific method is a way of collecting facts in order to describe an existing situation as correctly and completely as possible. The description must consist only of what can be perceived, analyzed, measured, and recorded. Feelings and personal opinions or ideas have no place in scientific description. The facts must be observed and described in such a way that another scientist could repeat the same study and get the same results. |
How does social behavior differ from physical behavior
A.It is learned.
B.It is inherited from our ancestors.
C.It depends on genetic development.
D.It is the same for all human beings.