问题 选择题

为适当减轻个人住房交易的税收负担,支持居民首次购买普通住房,国家税务总局发布了《关于调整房地产交易环节税收政策的通知》,明确提出从2008年11月1日起,对个人首次购买90平方米及以下普通住房的,契税税率暂统一下调到1%。下列对此材料认识正确的有[ ]

①政府的宏观调控在资源配置中起基础性作用②税收是调节经济的重要杠杆③社会主义国家的税收是取之于民、用之于民的新型税收④契税税率下调减少国家财政收入,不利于资源的优化配置

A.①②

B.②④

C.②③④

D.②③

答案

答案:D

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完型填空。
     Many students find the experience of attending university lectures to be a confusing and frustrating
experience. The lecturer speaks for one or two hours, perhaps   1   the talk with slides, writing up important
information on the blackboard,   2   reading material and giving out  3  .The new student sees the other
students continuously writing on notebooks and   4   what to write. Very often the student leaves the lecture
   5   notes which do not catch the main points and   6   become hard even for the   7   to understand.
      Most institutions provide courses which   8   new students to develop the skills they need to be   9  
 listeners and note-takers.   10   these are unavailable, there are many useful study-skills guides which  11  
learners to practise these skills   12  . In all cases it is important to   13   the problem   14  actually starting your
studies.
     It is important to   15   that most students have difficulty in acquiring the language skills   16   in college
study. One way of   17   these difficulties is to attend the language and study-skills classes which most
institutions provide throughout the   18   year. Another basic   19   is to find a study partner   20   it is possible
to identify difficulties, exchange ideas and provide support.
( )1. A. extending     
( )2. A. attributing   
( )3. A. assignments   
( )4. A. suspects       
( )5. A. without       
( )6. A. what           
( )7. A. teachers       
( )8. A. prevent       
( )9. A. effective      
( )10. A. Because       
( )11. A. enable       
( )12. A. independently 
( )13. A. evaluate     
( )14. A. before       
( )15. A. predict       
( )16. A. to require   
( )17. A. preventing   
( )18. A. average       
( )19. A. statement     
( )20. A. in that       

B. illustrating  
B. contributing  
B. information    
B. understands      
B. with            
B. those            
B. classmates      
B. require        
B. passive          
B. Though           
B. stimulate    
B. repeatedly       
B. acquaint       
B. after          
B. acknowledge       
B. required       
B. withstanding  
B. ordinary        
B. strategy        
B. for which      

C. performing         
C. distributing        
C. content             
C. wonders             
C. on                 
C. as                 
C. partners           
C. assist             
C. relative            
C. Whether               
C. advocate         
C. logically             
C. tackle             
C. while              
C. argue               
C. requiring           
C. sustaining       
C. normal             
C. situation           
C. with whom         

D. conducting                 
D. explaining                 
D. definition              
D. convinces                 
D. except                   
D. which                   
D. students                   
D. forbid                     
D. expressive                 
D. If                      
D. prevent                
D. generally                  
D. formulate                 
D. for                   
D. ignore                      
D. are required           
D. overcoming            
D. academic                 
D. suggestion               
D. such as             

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Japanese high school students do not drive cars. Many either walk or ride bicycles if distance is not too great. In other cases, a lot of students must  1    public buses and trains, often changing lines several times in order to reach their  2      . it is common for students to  3    two or more hours each day on public transportation. After junior high school, students attend schools based on standardized high school entrance examination scores. As a result some students travel a great distance to  4       the school. The school day begins at 8:30, so students may leave home as early as 6:30. While some students sleep or study during their long travel, public transportation also   5       a chance for socializing with peers. Students 6       to school is regulated by school policies. There policies may prohibit   7   activities in public-chewing gum, consuming snacks,     8  books while walking-anything that might reflect  9     on the reputation of the school. Each school has a unique uniform that makes its students easily identifiable to the public. School policies often require students to  10     on buses and trains, leaving seats open for other passengers in order to show his thoughtfulness(关怀;体贴) towards others.

(   ) 1. A. go           B .have          C. take          D. get

(   ) 2. A. homes        B. destinations     C. schools       D. classrooms

(   ) 3. A. take          B. cost           C. spend         D .have

(   ) 4. A. go           B. leave          C. attend        D .pass

(   ) 5. A. gives         B. offers         C. sends         D .takes

(   ) 6. A. on the way    B. in the way      C .by the way    D. at the way

(   ) 7. A. sure         B. certain         C. special        D. probable

(   ) 8. A. carrying      B. taking         C. holding       D .reading

(   ) 9. A. worse        B. well          C. badly         D. truly

(   ) 10. A. silence      B. sit            C. seat          D. stand