问题 单项选择题

.女,30岁。因近日工作不顺利,心情不畅,烦躁易怒,失眠多梦,口苦咽千,清晨鼻子出血,色红量较多,伴头目胀痛,舌红苔黄,脉弦数。其证候是

A..肝气郁结证

B.肝火上炎证

C.肝阳上亢证

D.心火上炎证

E.肺热上逆证

答案

参考答案:B

填空题
阅读理解
阅读短文,从A-F中选出正确答案。
A. Causes of dental fluorosis
B. Negative effects of fluoride
C. Safe use of fluoride
D. The expert's background information
E. No need to worry about fluoride poisoning
F. Solutions to improper use of fluoride
    I have heard that fluoride can help stop dental decay, but I recently read that it is poisonous. Which of these
is true? How can children use fluoride safely? 
     1.______
     This question is answered by Dr Marcia M. Rich who practises general dentistry in Newholt. She is also a
lecturer at the University and a writer for the monthly magazine Your Dentist Cares. 
     2.______ 
     My answer to the first question is to stress that fluoride works well and is safe when users follow
instructions. Young children have a tendency to swallow toothpaste, which is why they should only have a tiny
amount of fluoride toothpaste on their toothbrush. If this simple measure is taken, parents can be confident that
children will be protected against tooth decay, and come to no harm. 
     3.______
     Almost all medicines can have an adverse effect-or even be deadly-if they are not taken as directed. So you
are right-fluoride can be poisonous if it is swallowed in very large quantities. It is for this reason that fluoride
supplements can only be obtained on prescription from a doctor or a dentist. Please be assured that fluoride
overdoses are rare-in fact, I have never heard of any fatal incidents related to fluoride poisoning. 
     4.______
     Scientific studies have shown that fluoride can help to prevent cavities as long as it is used correctly. If
fluoride is abused, there is a risk of illness or even death in extreme cases. If a deadly amount of fluoride is
taken, immediate first-aid could save a life. A person who has swallowed a large amount of fluoride will probably
start vomiting. lf not, the patient should be given milk or antacid and taken to the nearest hospital for emergency
treatment. 
     5.______
     Taking too much fluoride while teeth are growing can lead to a condition called dental fluorosis. The most
likely cause is the swallowing of fluoride toothpastes by young children. It can also be caused by the
inappropriate use of fluoride drops or other fluoride supplements, for example when fluoride is already present
in drinking water.