问题 填空题

2009年12月12日试运行的武广客运专线是世界上第一条一次性建成1000公里的高速铁路,客运专线全长1068公里,设计时速350公里,穿越湖北、湖南、广东三省。2009年12月12日上午9时25分,记者搭乘从武汉出发的武广客运专线列车,在当天中午12时43分即抵达位于花都的广州北站,全程用时约_______ h,平均速度约为_________ Km/h。

答案

3.18;336

问答题

(2014届安徽省濉溪县高三第三次月考化学试卷)

某研究性学习小组拟探究在含Mg2+、Al3+ 的混合溶液中滴加NaOH溶液时,生成氢氧化物沉淀的过程。

【实验】在0.1 mol∙L-1 MgSO4、0.05 mol∙L-1Al2(SO4)3的混合溶液中滴加0.5 mol∙L-1NaOH溶液,借助氢离子传感器和相应分析软件,测得溶液的pH随NaOH溶液的加入变化情况如图所示。

(1)为精确控制加入NaOH溶液的体积,可将NaOH溶液置于                         (填仪器名称)中滴加。

(2)图中有三个pH增加缓慢的阶段,第一阶段(a点前)对应的实验现象是                                                                 

(3)对第二阶段(b、c之间)溶液pH变化缓慢的本质,小组同学做出如下推测,请补充推测2和3:

推测1:生成Mg(OH)2沉淀,消耗OH

推测2:                                    

推测3:                                           。

若推测1符合实际情况,则a点之前反应的离子方程式为                                    ,请据此描述Mg(OH)2、Al(OH)3两种物质在水溶液中溶解性的差异                                            

(4)请分析e点后溶液中较大量存在的含金属元素的离子并设计实验检验(可不填满):

较大量存在的含金属元素的离子检验方法
  
  
  
 

阅读理解
Man has a big brain. He can think, learn and speak. Scientists thought that men are different from animals because they can think and learn. They know now that dogs, cats and birds can learn too. They are beginning to understand that. They make noises when they are afraid, or angry or unhappy. Apes(猿) can understand some things more quickly than human, one or two of them have learnt a few words. But they can not join words to make sentences. They can not think like us because they have no language. Language is a wonderful thing. Man has been able to build a modern world because he has language. Every child can speak his own language very well when he is four or five, —but no animal learns to speak. How do children learn it ? Scientists do not really know. What happens inside our body when we speak? They do not know. They only know that man can speak because he has a brain.
小题1:The best title for this passage is          .
A.Animal’s LanguageB.Man and ApeC.Brain and languageD.Man’s Brain
小题2:Men are different from animals in the way that           .
A.men can understand things quicklyB.men can learn
C.men have learnt to use languageD.men have brains
小题3:An ape can not           .
A.make noisesB.understand thingsC.learn wordsD.speak like man
小题4:Scientists now know            .
A.how children learn to speakB.why apes can learn a few words
C.man’s brain helps him to learn to speakD.what happens when men speak
小题5:Which of the following is NOT true ?
A.Some animals can learn.B.Apes can understand some things more quickly than men.
C.Apes can put the words they know together.
D.Apes have no language though they can learn some words