问题 选择题

长江三角洲是我国经济最发达的地区之一,该地区以城市群为龙头带动了区域经济的起飞。回答9~12题。

9.长江三角洲地区与城市带发育不相关的自然因素是                      (   )

A.气候温和湿润                          B.河网密集

C.矿产资源丰富                          D.临江面海的地理位置

10.该地区经济高速增长的根本原因是                                   (   )

A.市场机制比较成熟                      B.特色经济形成规模

C.积极参与国际竞争                      D.第一产业发展迅速

11.在实施西部大开发战略中,国家倡导长江三角洲等经济发达地区支援西部地区,从全局上看主要是为了                                                         (   )

A.利用西部的大量富余劳动力             B.提供西部所需的大量建设资金

C.向西部提供人才、技术支持             D.保持东西部地区经济协调发展

12.某外商欲在长江三角洲地区建立集成电路生产厂,选择厂址时优先考虑的因素有(   )

①临近原料地 ②靠近市场 ③有高素质的科技人员 ④临近机场和高速公路

A.①②③            B.②④           C.③④               D.①③④

答案

9.C  10。A  11.D  12.C

重点考查了影响城市、工业区位的主要因素

单项选择题
问答题

(46) A "scientific" view of language was dominant among philosophers and linguists who affected to develop a scientific analysis of human thought and behavior in the early part of this century. Under the force of this view, it was perhaps inevitable that the art of rhetoric should pass from the status of being regarded as of questionable worth (because although it might be both a source of pleasure and a means to urge people to right action, it might also be a means to distort truth and a source of misguided action) to the status of being wholly condemned. 47) If people are regarded only as machines guided by logic as they were by these "scientific" thinkers, rhetoric is likely to be held in low regard: for the most obvious truth about rhetoric is that it speaks to the whole person. It presents its arguments first to the person as a rational being, because persuasive discourse, if honestly conceived, always has a basis in reasoning. Logical argument is the plot, as it were, of any speech or essay that is respectfully intended to persuade people. 48) Yet it is a characterizing feature of rhetoric that goes beyond this and appeals to the parts of our nature that are involved in feeling, desiring, acting, and suffering. It recalls relevant instances of the emotional reactions of people to circumstances--real or fictional--that are similar to our own circumstances. 49) Such is the purpose of both historical accounts and fables in persuasive discourse: they indicate literally or symbolically how people may react emotionally, with hope or fear, to particular circumstances. A speech attempting to persuade people can achieve little unless it takes into account the aspect of their being related to such hopes and fears.

Rhetoric, then, is addressed to human beings living at particular times and in particular places. From the point of view of rhetoric, we are not merely logical thinking machines, creatures abstracted from time and space. The study of rhetoric should therefore be considered the most humanistic of the humanities, since rhetoric is not directed only to our rational selves. It takes into account what the "scientific" view leaves out. If it is weakness to harbor feelings, then rhetoric may be thought of as dealing in weakness. 50) But those who reject the idea of rhetoric because they believe it deals in lies and who at the same time hope to move people to action must either be liars themselves or be very naive. Pure logic has never been a motivating force unless it has been subordinated to human purposes, feelings, and desires, and thereby ceased to be pure logic. (447 words)

Notes: rhetoric修辞学。discourse 论文,讲演,语篇。as it were 可以说是,姑且这么说。

49.Such is the purpose of both historical accounts and fables in persuasive discourse: they indicate literally or symbolically how people may react emotionally, with hope or fear, to particular circumstances.