单词拼写(共10小题:每小题1分,满分10分)
小题1:The doctor suggested that he be __________ (禁止) from having sugar because he was overweight.
小题2:The government is making every effort to n__________ the gap between the rich and the poor.
小题3:You can be paid in cash weekly or by check monthly; those are the two a__________.
小题4:As is known to all, up to now most earthquakes are still __________ (不可预料的).
小题5:Many people think the 2008 Olympics were the most i games ever held. They claim they will never forget it.
小题6:You should check the cab has a business permit, and make sure you ask for a __________ (收据).
小题7:We don’t have much time left before the end of the meeting, so let’s come __________(直接) to the point.
小题8:If you are s___________ by soldiers or the police, they spread out so that they are in positions all the way around you.
小题9:The e__________ of the bomb in the church shook the entire town. They all ran out to see what was the matter.
小题10:Scientists have made a __________ (突破) in the treatment of lung cancer, which has brought much hope to patients.
小题1:forbidden/banned
小题2:narrow
小题3:alternatives
小题4:unpredictable
小题5:impressive
小题6:receipt
小题7:straight
小题8:surrounded
小题9:explosion
小题10:breakthrough
题目分析:
小题1:forbidden/banned 动词禁止forbid/ban,禁止某人做某事:forbid sb from doing sth禁止某人做某事。本句使用了被动语态。
小题2:narrow 根据后面的gap between the rich and the poor说明是缩小穷人与富人之间的差距。Narrow使…狭窄,使…变小。
小题3:alternatives 名词选择alternative,因为上文有two,故使用复数形式。
小题4:unpredictable 形容词不可预知的unpredictable,注意构词法un是一个否定的前缀。
小题5:impressive 形容词留有深刻印象的impressive
小题6:receipt 名词收据receipt
小题7:straight 副词直接straight
小题8:surrounded 根据后面的by soldiers or the police说明是被警察和士兵包围,动词surround表示包围。本句是被动语态。
小题9:explosion 后面的bomb炸弹,说明指炸弹的爆炸explosion.
小题10:breakthrough 名词突破breakthrough,是有动词短语break through转换而来的。
点评:考查考生在上下文语境中根据句意来选择合适的单词,要注意词性和词性的变化