问题 听力题

单词拼写(共10小题:每小题1分,满分10分)

小题1:The doctor suggested that he be __________ (禁止) from having sugar because he was overweight.

小题2:The government is making every effort to n__________ the gap between the rich and the poor.

小题3:You can be paid in cash weekly or by check monthly; those are the two a__________.

小题4:As is known to all, up to now most earthquakes are still __________ (不可预料的).

小题5:Many people think the 2008 Olympics were the most i          games ever held. They claim they will never forget it.

小题6:You should check the cab has a business permit, and make sure you ask for a __________ (收据).

小题7:We don’t have much time left before the end of the meeting, so let’s come __________(直接) to the point.

小题8:If you are s___________ by soldiers or the police, they spread out so that they are in positions all the way around you.  

小题9:The e__________ of the bomb in the church shook the entire town. They all ran out to see what was the matter.

小题10:Scientists have made a __________ (突破) in the treatment of lung cancer, which has brought much hope to patients.

答案

小题1:forbidden/banned    

小题2:narrow     

小题3:alternatives   

小题4:unpredictable      

小题5:impressive

小题6:receipt           

小题7:straight     

小题8:surrounded     

小题9:explosion        

小题10:breakthrough

题目分析:

小题1:forbidden/banned   动词禁止forbid/ban,禁止某人做某事:forbid sb from doing sth禁止某人做某事。本句使用了被动语态。

小题2:narrow   根据后面的gap between the rich and the poor说明是缩小穷人与富人之间的差距。Narrow使…狭窄,使…变小。

小题3:alternatives   名词选择alternative,因为上文有two,故使用复数形式。

小题4:unpredictable      形容词不可预知的unpredictable,注意构词法un是一个否定的前缀。

小题5:impressive      形容词留有深刻印象的impressive

小题6:receipt   名词收据receipt

小题7:straight   副词直接straight

小题8:surrounded   根据后面的by soldiers or the police说明是被警察和士兵包围,动词surround表示包围。本句是被动语态。

小题9:explosion     后面的bomb炸弹,说明指炸弹的爆炸explosion.

小题10:breakthrough 名词突破breakthrough,是有动词短语break through转换而来的。

点评:考查考生在上下文语境中根据句意来选择合适的单词,要注意词性和词性的变化

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