问题 阅读理解

Many children use the Internet to get useful knowledge and information, and to relax in their free time. But some of them are not using it is a good way. Here are some rules to make sure you are safe and have fun on the Internet.

Make rules for Internet use with your parents. For example, when you can go online, for how long and what activities you can go online.

Don’t give your password(密码) to anyone else, and never give out the following information—your real name, home address, age, school, phone number or other personal information.

Check with your parents before giving out a credit card(信用卡) number.

Never send a photo of yourself to someone by e-mail unless your parents say it’s OK.

Check with your parents before going into a chat room. Different chat rooms have different rules and attract different kinds of people. You and your parents ought to make sure it’s a right place for you.

Never agree to meet someone you met on the Internet without your parents’ permission(允许). Never meet anyone you met online alone.

Always remember that people online may not be who they say they are. Treat everyone online as strangers.

If something you see or read online makes you uncomfortable, leave the site. Tell a parent or teacher right away.

Treat other people as you’d like to be treated. Never use bad language.

Remember — not everything you read on the Internet is true.

小题1: It’s good for children to ______ on the Internet.

A. give password to others      B. get useful knowledge and information

C. give out a credit card number

小题2: The writer tells children to ______.

A. send their photos to him     B. make rules for Internet use with parents

C. believe everything they read on the Internet

小题3: According to the passage, if your parents don’t agree, never ______.

A. read anything on the Internet     B. relax in your free time

C. have a face-to-face meeting with anyone you met online

小题4: What should NOT be done when you are on line?

A. Using bad language.    B. Leaving the site if you feel uncomfortable.

C. Treating everyone online as strangers.

小题5: The main idea of this passage is about ______.

A. how to use computers         B. information on the Internet         C. Internet safety rules

答案

小题1:B

小题2:B

小题3:C

小题4:A

小题5:C

小题1:本文的第一句为Many children use the Internet to get useful knowledge and information, 所表示的含义为孩子们通过因特网得到有用的知识和信息是有益的,故本题选B。

小题2:本文第四行为Make rules for Internet use with your parents. 表示的含义为和父母在一起为孩子们使用因特网制定规则,故本题选B。

小题3:本文倒数第八行有一句为Never agree to meet someone you met on the Internet without your parents’ permission(允许). 所表示的含义为没有你的父母允许不要和网上遇到的任何人见面,故本题选C。

小题4:本文提到如果对网上的人感到不舒服,可以把他的地址去掉,对待网上的人应该视为陌生人,在网上不应该做的应该是使用坏的语言,故本题选A。

小题5:本文第一段最后一句为Here are some rules to make sure you are safe and have fun on the Internet.所以本问的主旨是网络安全规则,故本题选C。

阅读理解与欣赏

阅读理解。

  ⑴法国文学家巴尔扎克一生渴望光荣,他20 岁从索尔本学法学系毕业后,没有去做律师,却选择了当作家的道路,发誓要做“文坛的国王”。此后连续四年,巴尔扎克住在巴黎一家公寓的顶层阁楼里,从事悲剧和小说的写作。

  ⑵巴尔扎克写作十分勤奋。每天从半夜写作到中午,然后从中午到下午4 点校对文稿,5 点钟用餐,6 点钟睡觉,待到半夜又起来床工作。他写作时穿着教士的袍子,点上7 支蜡烛,桌边摆着提神用的黑咖啡。他连续工作两三个月,不露一面,然后像从地下钻出来的一样,拿着他的书稿,十分天真地为自己喝彩。有时候,他工作了一个长夜后跑到朋友家,吃点东西就睡,要朋友一小时后唤醒他。但当他一觉醒来,发现超过了时间,便跳起来破口大 骂朋友是混蛋、小偷、凶手。

  ⑶巴尔扎克写作时常进入忘我的境界。有一次,一位朋友访问巴尔扎克,见他正在专心致志地写作,不忍心打搅,就坐在一旁等着。吃午餐的时候,佣人给巴尔扎克端来了饭菜,这位朋友以为是招待自己的,便把它吃了。又等了一会儿,见巴尔扎克还在写作,朋友就悄悄地离开了。巴尔扎克突然感动饿了,便起身打饭吃,发现桌子上用过的餐具,便责备自己:“你这饭桶,吃了还想吃。”说罢又坐下写起来。又有一次,一个朋友去看巴尔扎克,一进门就看见这位作家倒在地板上,脸色惨白,昏昏沉沉。朋友惊呼道:“巴尔扎克先生不行了!”被他这么一叫,巴尔扎克苏醒了。说:“你懂什么,刚才是高老头死了!”

  ⑷尽管巴尔扎克被债主追赶着写作,但他对创作从不肯马虎了事。一部小说,他总是反复修改多遍,以至十多遍。他的小说清样从来没有干净过,而校排清样的费用,出版商都记在他的账上,从版税里扣除。因此,他的艰苦劳动所得,往往比预想的报酬要少。但他宁可少得稿酬,也要坚持修改,决不草率从事。

  ⑸巴尔扎克是19 世纪最伟大的现实主义作家之一,他一生写作了容有97 部作品的《人间喜剧》。

1、从文中看,作为一名优秀的作家,巴尔扎克拥有哪些精神品质?

_______________________________________________________________

2、巴尔扎克骂朋友是“混蛋、小偷、凶手”,为什么?这反映了什么?

_______________________________________________________________

3、本文写巴尔扎克用了什么方法?

_______________________________________________________________

4、“你懂什么,刚才是高老头死了!”中的“高老头”是其作品____________中的人物。

5、写出二至四段的中心句。

第二段:_______________________________________________________

第三段:_______________________________________________________

第四段:_______________________________________________________

6、请举出巴尔扎克的作品两部。

_______________________________________________________________

判断题