问题 完形填空
Vincent van Gogh was not always an artist. In fact, he wanted to be a(n) __21  and was even sent to the Belgian __22  community of Borinage. He discovered that the miners there __23  deplorable(悲惨的) working conditions and poverty-level wages. Their families  __24__  simply to survive. He felt concerned that the small amount of money he received from the church __25  him a moderate life-style, which, __26 , seemed to him unfair.
One cold February evening, while he watched the miners trudging(步履艰难)home, he __27  an old man staggering(蹒跚)toward him across the fields, __28 in a burlap sack for warmth. Van Gogh laid his own clothing out on the bed, __29 enough for one change, and decided to give__30 away. He gave the old man a suit of clothes and gave his overcoat to a pregnant woman whose __31 had been killed in a cave-in.
He lived on starvation rations and spent his money on __32  for the miners. When children in one family had fever, though __33  himself, he packed up his bed and took it to them.
A (an) __34  family in the community offered him free room and board. Van Gogh __35__ the offer, stating that it was the final temptation he must reject if he was to __36  serve his community of poor miners.
He believed that if he wanted them to __37  him, he must become one of them. And if they were to learn of love through him, he must love them enough to __38  with them.
He was aware of the wide chasm(鸿沟)between words and actions. He knew that our lives always __39  louder and clearer than words.
Others are “ __40 ” carefully to your actions. What are you saying to them?
小题1:
A.office clerkB.coal minerC.factory workerD.church minister
小题2:
A.miningB.religionC.povertyD.working
小题3:
A.sharedB.sufferedC.complainedD.enjoyed
小题4:
A.triedB.managedC.struggledD.worked
小题5:
A.allowedB.awardedC.protectedD.provided
小题6:
A.in contrastB.in returnC.in briefD.as a result
小题7:
A.graspedB.spottedC.feltD.met
小题8:
A.enclosedB.surroundedC.wrappedD.packed
小题9:
A.put onB.gave upC.brought outD.set aside
小题10:
A.the otherB.the restC.the unwantedD.the unused
小题11:
A.husbandB.brotherC.sisterD.father
小题12:
A.toysB.foodC.medicineD.things
小题13:
A.poorB.lonelyC.lovelessD.feverish
小题14:
A.wealthyB.affectedC.well-knownD.nearby
小题15:
A.acceptedB.praisedC.refusedD.evaluated
小题16:
A.carefullyB.preparedlyC.faithfullyD.regrettably
小题17:
A.love B.trustC.praiseD.help
小题18:
A.shareB.connectC.fightD.live
小题19:
A.strikeB.talkC.speakD.cry
小题20:
A.leadingB.pointingC.movingD.listening
答案

小题1:D

小题2:A

小题3:B

小题4:C

小题5:A

小题6:A

小题7:B

小题8:C

小题9:D

小题10:B

小题11:A

小题12:B

小题13:D

小题14:A

小题15:C

小题16:C

小题17:B

小题18:A

小题19:C

小题20:D

本文讲述梵高对矿工们的同情以及他为矿工们所做的一些善事。

小题1:D 考查上下文串联。根据下文的church以及整个故事,可知,他想当牧师,为矿工们做一些善事。

小题2:A 考查名词辨析。根据后面讲到的看到矿上的情况,故应该是mining.

小题3:B考查动词辨析。悲惨的工作条件,当然是用遭受了。故用suffered。

小题4:C考查动词辨析。struggle to survive努力地维持生存

小题5:A考查动词辨析。从教堂筹集的钱,提供他们一个中度的生活方式。

小题6:A考查短语辨析。相比之下,这似乎对他不公平。

小题7:B考查动词辨析。spot发现 grasp 抓住他发现一个老人蹒跚地朝他走来。

小题8:C考查动词辨析。用一个粗麻袋裹着,故用wrapped。

小题9:D考查短语辨析。他拿出他的衣物放在床上,留出(set aside)足够换一次的。

小题10:B考查短语辨析。把剩余的(the rest)赠送给别人。

小题11:A考查名词辨析。他的丈夫在塌方中被杀了。

小题12:B考查名词辨析。spend money on food把钱用在了矿工的食物上。

小题13:D考查形容词辨析。虽然自己也发热,他整理他的床,给了别人。

小题14:A考查形容词辨析。能够提供给他免费的食宿,应该是wealthy家庭。

小题15:C考查动词辨析。根据下文的reject,可知是拒绝了这个提供。

小题16:C考查副词辨析。如果他想真诚地为这个贫穷的矿工社区服务的话,这是他应该拒绝的最后一个诱惑。

小题17:B考查动词辨析。如果他想让别人相信他,他必须成为他们中的一员。

小题18:A考查动词辨析。如果他们要从他身上学会爱,他首先必须足够爱他们以至于与他们分享。

小题19:C考查动词辨析。他知道我们的生活总是比语言更响亮和清晰。

小题20:D考查动词辨析。根据后面的What are you saying to them?可知,这里应该是listening。

单项选择题
单项选择题