阅读下列材料。材料一：第二次世界大战，是人类历史上最为惨烈_爱下问搜题

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问题材料题

阅读下列材料。

材料一：第二次世界大战，是人类历史上最为惨烈的灾难。2001年美国又发生了9.11”事件。2003年再次爆发的伊拉克战争。战争和恐怖主义霸权主义危害人类、破坏和平。

材料二


希特勒(1889——1945)
2001年纽约“9·11”事件

请回答：（1）发动第二次世界大战的主要法西斯国家有哪些？____________________________________________________________________________________________（2）请写出二战中的著名战役的名称（两个即可）。________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________（3）有人说，“9﹒11”事件之所以发生在美国，是与美国长期以来推行霸权主义有重大关系。请问：美国推行霸权政策，为了“遏制 * * 主义”的发展，实行了冷战政策。其主要表现是什么？________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

（4）如果你是联合国的秘书长，你将如何维护世界和平？

____________________________________________________________________________________________

答案

（1）德国、意大利、日本。

（2）莫斯科战役、敦刻尔刻战役、珍珠港战役、中途岛战役、阿拉曼战役、北非战役、斯大林格勒战役、诺曼底登陆战役、柏林战役。(两个即可)。

（3）表现：政治上：推行“遏制 * * 主义”、干涉别国内政、加紧控制他国的“杜鲁门主义”。

经济上：实行马歇尔计划；

军事上：建立北大西洋公约组织。

（4）反对霸权主义和恐怖主义，维护世界和平，建立国际政治经济新秩序（言之有理即可）

单项选择题

专门的关系运算不包括下列的( )运算。

A．连接运算

B．选择运算

C．投影运算

D．并运算

完形填空

信息匹配 (共5小题, 每小题2分, 满分10分)

阅读下列应用文及相关信息，并按照要求匹配信息。请在答题卡上将对应题号的相应选项字母涂黑。
首先请阅读以下用户对宾馆的评价意见:
A

Commenton : Hunter Country Lodge & Restaurant

My husband and I stayed at this lodge during our honeymoon. Set in the beautiful surroundings of Hunter Valley you have your own very log cabin. The rooms are comparatively expensive, but they are very spacious. The restaurant has delicious food with wine of varieties, ready for you in the evening.

My ratings (给…等级) for this hotel are: ●●●●●Value ●●●●●Service
I recommend this hotel for: honeymoon, romantic couples

Comment on: Aloha Pualani Hotel

My husband and I stayed at the Aloha Pualani after months’ busy work. The rooms are small but clean. The peaceful laidback feel was exactly what we were looking for. We didn’t hear noise from streets. My husband loved the outdoor barbecue (烧烤). If you are looking for a relaxing, childfree, clean, natural place to stay this is without a doubt, but it’s a long tiring way.
My ratings for this hotel are: ●●●●○Rooms ●●●●●Cleanliness
I recommend this hotel for: romantic getaway
I don’t recommend this hotel for: the aged, young children

Comment on: Karin’s Holiday Cottage

Karin’s Holiday Cottage is really worth the price for lower earners. Walking along the beach, we saw many fish and turtles. We had a rental car because it was a little far from the shopping center. But we found the windows needed to be open to allow air in, and the cottage didn’t have air conditioning but with the 3 ceiling fans. Anyway we stayed plenty cool.
My ratings for this hotel are: ●●●○○Rooms ●●●○○location
I recommend this hotel for: young, single people.
I don’t recommend this hotel for: People hunting for luxurious (豪华的) hotels.

Comment on: Arison Centre Hotel

We hosted a conference last month at the Arison Centre Hotel - a charming hotel. The modern and large rooms are air-conditioned and fully-equipped with private safe, wireless Internet access and all new equipments. The hotel also has a business centre, conference rooms, car park and a western-style restaurant.
My ratings for this hotel are: ●●●●●surroundings ●●●●●Service
I recommend this hotel for: conference and holiday
I don’t recommend this hotel for: city getaway from noise

Comment on: GeofBob Holiday Inn

This hotel is great for the value. I was impressed by how attentive the staff were. I left my room without locking the door. The cleaning lady noticed and immediately informed me. Staying in the hotel made my trip a pleasant one. But we wouldn’t come again because of the walk. You can’t just hop down to the beach or the bar - 200 steep steps each way – so exhausted.
My ratings for this hotel are: ●●●●●Value ●●●○○location
Likes: Service Dislike: traffic
I recommend this hotel for: young travelers
I don’t recommend this hotel for: people with disabilities

Comment on:Punta Regina Isle Hotel

Tastefully located on an island, the hotel is good, with its staff helpful and its price reasonable. Don’t drive a car, for most of the tourist spots were walking distance, or you can go everywhere by boat. If you like sea food, island setting, and wine, this is excellent.
My ratings for this hotel are: ●●●●●location ●●●●●Service
Like: beautiful surroundings Dislike: vehicles
I recommend this hotel for: young holiday makers
I don’t recommend this hotel for: self-driving travelers

请阅读以下个人信息，并将他们的需求和以上的宾馆匹配：

小题1:When the Blacks are budgeting their yearly vocation, money is the first thing they think about. They are used to simple life without too much modern equipment. The family all like swimming, and sea food as well.

57. Mr. John Wallace is going to have a product presentation to promote (促销）his late microphone. He is searching for a hotel in the city center which is well-equipped, and where people from different parts of the country can join in the event over the NetMeeting.
58. Having had their wedding, Jim and Sussane plan a trip. Imagine how sweet they are when they are sipping their favourite Nyetimber in the sunset. They also treasure the environment, the comfort of the rooms and the service of the hotel.

59. A group of college students are having their holiday. They plan to choose a place where they can have their BBQ food, and where they are free from noise. They don’t care much about room size but at least they should be clean.

60. Ken and Judy are newly-married. They dreamed of the life of islanders who are eating sea food, hunting for fish. They prefer that the hotel rooms are not so expensive and the service is good.