问题 选择题
如图所示为一磁流体发电机示意图,A、B是平行正对的金属板,等离子体(电离的气体,由自由电子和阳离子构成,整体呈电中性)从左侧进入,在t时间内有n个自由电子落在B板上,则关于R中的电流大小及方向判断正确的是(  )

A.I= ,从上向下

B.I= ,从上向下

C.I= ,从下向上

D.I= ,从下向上

答案

答案:A

单项选择题 A1/A2型题
问答题

试题一 阅读下列说明,回答问题。 【说明】 逻辑覆盖法是设计白盒测试用例的主要方法之一,通过对程序逻辑结构的遍历实现程序的覆盖。针对以下由C语言编写的程序,按要求回答问题。 int XOR(char * filename, unsigned long key){ FILE * input = NULL , *output = NULL; //i char * outfilename = NULL; int len = strlen(filename); unsigned char buffer; if( (filename[len-2] == ’.’) && (filename[len-1] == ’c’) ) { //2,3 outfilename = new char[len+1]; //4 strcpy(outfilename, filename); outfilename[len-2] = ’\0’; } else{ //5 outfilename = new char[len+5]; strcpy(outfilename, filename); strncat(outfilename,".c",2); } input = fopen(filename,"rb"); if( input == NULL) { //6 cout << "Error opening file " << filename << endl; //7 delete [] outfilename; outfilename = NULL; return 1; } output = fopen(outfilename,"wb"); if( output == NULL ) { //8 cout << "Error creating output file " << outfilename << endl; //9 delete [] outfilename; outfilename = NULL; return 1; } while( ! feof(input) ) { //10 if( fread(&buffer,sizeof(unsigned char),1,input) != 1 ) { //11 if( ! feof(input) ) { //12 delete [] outfilename; //13 outfilename = NULL; fclose(input); fclose(output); return 1; } } else{ //14 buffer ^= key; fwrite(&buffer, sizeof(unsigned char),1,output); } } fclose(input); //15 fclose(output); delete [] outfilename; return 0; }

请画出上述程序的控制流图,并计算其控制流图的环路复杂度V(G)。