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问题 阅读理解

When I was six, Dad brought home a dog one day, who was called “Brownie”. My brothers and I all loved Brownie and did different things with her. One of us would walk her, another would feed her, then there were baths, playing catch and many other games, Brownie, in return. loved each and every one of us. One thing that most touched my heart was that she would go to whoever was sick and just be with them .We always felt better when she was around.

One day, as I was getting her food, she chewed up(咬破)one of Dad’s shoes, which had to be thrown away in the end. I knew Dad would be mad and I had to let her know what she did was wrong. When I looked at her and said, ”Bad girl,” she looked down at the ground and then went and hid. I saw a tear in her eyes.

Brownie turned out to be more than just our family pet, she went everywhere with us .People would stop and ask if they could pet her. Of course she’d let anyone pet her. She was just the most lovable dog. There were many times when we’d be out walking and a small child would come over and pull on her hair. she never barked(吠) or tried to get away. Funny thing is she would smile. This frightened people because they thought she was showing her teeth. Far from the truth, she lovely everyone.

Now many years have passed since Brownie died of old age. I still miss days when she was with us.

小题1:What would Brownie do when someone was ill in the family?

A．Look at them sadly.

B．Touch them gently.

C．Play games with them.

D．Keep them company.小题2:We can infer from Paragraph 2 that Brownie__________.

A．world eat anything when hungry

B．felt sorry for her mistake

C．loved playing hide-and-seek

D．disliked the author’s dad

答案

小题1:D

小题2:B

题目分析：

小题1:细节题：从第一段的句子：One thing that most touched my heart was that she would go to whoever was sick and just be with them .可知小狗总是陪着生病的人。选D

小题2:推理题：从第二段的句子：she looked down at the ground and then went and hid. I saw a tear in her eyes.说明小狗很后悔。选B

考点:考查故事类短文阅读

点评：本文讲述了作者家的一个小狗Brownie的故事。从作者讲述的故事看出小狗很爱主人，很忠诚，题目集中考查细节题，仔细辨析文章，在重点地方做好标志，提高阅读的速度和效率。

选择题

面对漫画《选举》中的腐败行为，必须

[ ]

①变差额选举为等额选举②保障人民的监督权，规范选举行为③变村委会主任的选举为政府的任命④拓宽民主诉求途径，健全法律体制

A．①②  

B．③④

C．①③  

D．②④

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阅读理解

第三部分阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分, 满分40分）

阅读下列短文, 从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中, 选出最佳选项, 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

Making greener choices and encouraging healthy lifestyles can promote your health and benefit the environment．Here are some guidelines to follow:

Choose foods thoughtfully

Americans have never had such a variety or abundance of food to choose from．Besides so many choices, we now hear about our “food print”, the amount of land needed to supply one person’s nutritional needs for a year．Do we buy cherry tomatoes from Mexico or tomatoes grown locally in a hothouse? Do we get the Granny Smiths from the farmers’ market or the supermarket? Is organic produce healthier for us and the planet?

These are very complex issues that require analysis of many criteria, including the energy used in producing and transporting the food, as well as the type of soil and methods of raising the food．

Despite the complexities, there are some general guidelines you can follow．For instance, eat less meat or eat low on the food chain．Your doctor may have recommended you to restrict your consumption of red meat because of its too much fat content．Beyond that, there are environmental reasons, too．Raising food animals contributes substantially to climate change because a meat-based diet requires more land, energy and water than a plant-based one．

Drinking plenty of fluids is significant during hot weather or when exercising．But is bottled water the way to go? You may not think so when seeing the true costs．Based on a survey, manufacturing the 30-plus billion plastic water bottles can produce more than 2．5 million tons of carbon dioxide and use three times the amount of water in the bottle．Adding in transportation, the energy used comes to over 50 million barrels of oil equivalent （等价物）．Consequently, skip the bottled water and drink tap water, both at home and at restaurants．Additionally, bottled water is not necessarily cleaner than tap．

1．In Paragraph 2 the author puts forward three questions mainly ______．

A．to prove Americans have less food to choose from

B．to show us the shopping habits of most Americans

C．to indicate Americans tend to buy food from abroad

D．to remind people to reconsider their food purchase

2．The doctor recommends eating less red meat partly because ______．

A．it contains too much fat 

B．it costs a lot in transportation

C．it is too low on the food chain 

D．it isn’t related to climate change

3．According to the text, which of the following is true?

A．Americans all prefer to buy cherry tomatoes from Mexico．

B．The plant-based diet is responsible for the climate change．

C．Americans have a variety of food to choose from．

D．Organic produce is the only choice for Americans．

4．Based on the last paragraph, we know that ______．

A．bottled water is cleaner than tap water

B．tap water is economical as well as eco-friendly

C．bottled water is more available than tap water

D．tap water uses one-third the cost of bottled water

5．What is the best subtitle for the last paragraph?

A．Skip bottled water, carry tap       B．Drink bottled water

C．Produce plastic water bottles       D．Save water resources
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