问题 填空题
下列说法中:
①若α∈(0,
π
2
)
,则sinα+cosα的值不可能是
7

②若-
π
2
<θ<
π
2
,sinθ+cosθ=a,a∈(0,1),则tanθ的值不可能是-
π
3

③函数f(x)sinx(x∈R与函数f(x)=x(x∈R)的图象只有一个交点;
④函数f(x)=
2tan
x
2
1-tan2
x
2
的最小正周期是2π;
⑤不存在x∈(0,
π
2
)
使得2x>3sinx成立.
其中正确说法的序号是______(注:把你认为是正确的序号都填上)
答案

①若α∈(0,

π
2
),则sinα+cosα=
2
sin(α+
π
4
)
∈(1,
2
)
,由于
7
∉(1,
2
)
,故①正确;

②若-

π
2
<θ<
π
2
,sinθ+cosθ=a=
2
sin(θ+
π
4
)
∈(0,1),故θ∈(-
π
4
,0)
,则tanθ∈(-∞,-1),故②正确;

③由于函数f(x)=sinx(x∈R与函数f(x)=x(x∈R)的图象只有一个交点(0,0),故③正确;

④由于函数f(x)=

2tan
x
2
1-tan2
x
2
=tanx,故④错误;

⑤当x→

π
2
时,得到2x→π,3sinx→3,故⑤不成立.

故答案为①②③

综合
单项选择题

It sounds like a science fiction, but researchers say it’s a scientific fact: Microscopic organisms dubbed "killer algae" are paralyzing fish with unknown toxins and then eating away at their flesh. They might be making people sick, too.
The name given to this single-cell organism, or dinoflagellate, is Pfiesteria piscimorte- literally, "fish killer. " It was discovered at North Carolina State University in 1988, but at the same time, few scientists believed in its existence, much less in its highly unusual predatory nature. But ongoing research has led to international acknowledgment of the phenomenon and, recently, research funding.
Seemingly prompted by an unknown substance secreted by fish, the aggressive creature swims into action. It sends neurotoxins into the water and air, paralyzing a fish’s nervous system, and causing it to gasp for air at the surface. Eventually the fish suffocates. The killer dinoflagellate then attaches itself to the fish and begins sucking away at its flesh. This macabre scenario may help solve several sea mysteries, such as why fishermen report seeing "fish walks" (fish trying to leave the water) and pools of dead fish with holes eaten through them.
Whether humans are affected by the dinoflagellate’s toxin remains to be seen. Researchers think it’s unlikely eating fresh fish are in danger, but anyone with frequent exposure to the creature could be in peril. Several researchers working with the algae have reported bouts of memory loss and disorientation.
To understand the killer algae further, scientists must fully characterize their toxin and determine what stimulates them to attack. They also need to know if the algae are hurting fish populations, and whether pollutants make them more likely to attack.

It is implied in the passage that ______.

A. many scientists had known dinoflagellate before 1988
B. there had been no such organisms before 1988
C. many scientists were in doubt about the nature of the organism in 1988
D. no scientists knew anything about the organism in 1988