问题 完形填空
Once a man came to a wise man’s house and said, “I have many bad habits. Which of them should I __46___first?” The wise man said, “Never tell lies __47___always speak the truth.” The man___48__ to do so and went home.
At night the man was about to go out to steal. Before setting out, he __49__for a moment about the promise he made to the wise man. “If he asks me where I have been, what shall I say? Shall I say that I went out__50__?” No, I cannot say that, but nor can I __51__. If I tell the truth, everyone will start __52__me and call me a thief. I would be __53__ for stealing.” So the man __54__ not to steal that night, and gave up this __55__ habit.
Next day, he __56__ to drink wine. When he was about to do so, he said to himself, “What shall I say to the wise man __57__he asks me what I did during the day? I cannot tell a lie.” And so he gave up the __58__ of drinking wine.
In this __59__, whenever the man thought of doing something bad, he __60___ his promise to tell the truth at all times. __61___, he gave up all his bad habits and became a very __62__ person.
Telling the truth is a very good __63___. If you always speak the truth, you can save yourself from a lot of __64___ and become a person whom everyone __65__ and favors.
Make a promise: I shall always speak the truth.
小题1:
A.take outB.give upC.add upD.pack up
小题2:
A.soB.forC.andD.or
小题3:
A.promisedB.happenedC.settledD.began
小题4:
A.playedB.drankC.thoughtD.slept
小题5:
A.walkingB.stealingC.studyingD.climbing
小题6:
A.moveB.sayC.lieD.help
小题7:
A.hatingB.catchingC.killingD.believing
小题8:
A.expectedB.hurtC.ignoredD.punished
小题9:
A.decidedB.forgotC.askedD.pretended
小题10:
A.specialB.funnyC.greatD.bad
小题11:
A.wentB.wantedC.learntD.stopped
小题12:
A.beforeB.sinceC.ifD.as
小题13:
A.ideaB.wordC.powerD.use
小题14:
A.baseB.wayC.placeD.wine
小题15:
A.recognizedB.plannedC.brokeD.remembered
小题16:
A.At presentB.Face to faceC.On purposeD.One by one
小题17:
A.goodB.strongC.richD.calm
小题18:
A.customB.habitC.gameD.hobby
小题19:
A.testsB.hopesC.pleasureD.troubles
小题20:
A.servesB.cheatsC.likesD.dislikes
答案

小题1:B

小题2:C

小题3:A

小题4:C

小题5:B

小题6:C

小题7:A

小题8:D

小题9:A

小题10:D

小题11:B

小题12:C

小题13:A

小题14:B

小题15:D

小题16:D

小题17:A

小题18:B

小题19:D

小题20:C

题目分析:本文的主要内容是:一个人想要改掉他的坏毛病,于是向智者请教应该先改那个坏毛病,智者说先改掉撒谎的毛病,并且要说实话。这个人向智者承诺一定会做到这两点。于是每当他想做坏事时,他都想到了对智者的承诺,最终他逐渐改掉了所有的坏毛病,成了一个好人。这个故事告诉我们说实话是一个很好的习惯。

小题1: 根据下文内容he gave up all his bad habits,可知他最终他放弃了他所有的坏习惯。这里他问智者:“我应该先放弃哪个坏习惯?” take out取出 give up 放弃 add up 总计 pack up 打包,故选B。

小题2:不要说谎并且总是讲实话,“不要说谎”与“总是讲实话”是并列关系,故选C。

小题3:根据Before setting out, he thought for a moment about the promise he made to the wise man.故选A。

小题4: 根据whenever the man thought of doing something bad, he remembered his promise to tell the truth at all times.故选C。

小题5: 根据At night the man was about to go out to steal.故选B.

小题6:根据Never tell lies,故选C。

小题7:根据I would be punished for stealing.人们都讨厌偷东西的小偷,故选 A。

小题8:根据So the man decided not to steal that night,可知我会因为偷东西受到惩罚,故选D。

小题9:根据and gave up this bad habit.,所以可知那个男子决定那天晚上不去偷东西了,故选 A。

小题10:偷东西是一个坏习惯,故选D。

小题11:When he was about to do so, he said to himself, “What shall I say to the wise man if   he asks me what I did during the day?可知第二天,他想去喝酒,故选B。

小题12:根据上文If he asks me where I have been, what shall I say?,如果智者问起来……,故选C。

小题13:根据Next day, he wanted to drink wine.所以可知他放弃了喝酒的这个想法,故选  A。

小题14:根据whenever the man thought of doing something bad, he remembered his promise to tell the truth at all times.可知用这种方法,故选B。

小题15:根据his promise to tell the truth at all times.可知每当他想做坏事时,他总是记起他对智者说实话的承诺,故选 D。

小题16:根据he gave up all his bad habits and became a very good person.可知逐渐地,他放弃了他所有的坏习惯,故选D。

小题17:根据he gave up all his bad habits,可知放弃了所有的坏习惯,成了一个好人,故选 A。

小题18:根据If you always speak the truth, you can save yourself from a lot of troubles and become a person whom everyone likes and favors.可知说实话是一个好的习惯,故选B。

小题19:如果你总是说实话,你就会使自己免于受到麻烦的困扰,故选 D。

小题20:根据这句话中“favors”一词可知成为一个人人都喜欢和称赞的人,故选C。

点评:答题前一定要读懂全文,弄清文章要表达的思想,注意前后段落之间的关系。答题中,一定要认真分析,注意选项与上下文的关系,与前后单词的关系。对于一时没有太大的把握的题可以放到最后再来完成,因为有时答案可以从下文内容体现出来。答完后再通读一篇文章,看看所选选项能不能是语句通顺,语意连贯。

问答题 案例分析题
单项选择题 B型题