问题 阅读理解

A sobbing little girl stood near a small church from which she had been turned away because it “was too crowded.” “I can’t go to Sunday School,” she sobbed to the pastor (牧师) as he walked by. Seeing her shabby appearance, the pastor guessed the reason, and, taking her by the hand, took her inside and found a place for her in the Sunday School class. The child was so touched that she went to bed that night thinking of the children who have no place to worship Jesus.

Some years later, this child lay dead in one of the poor buildings and the parents called for the kindhearted pastor, who had befriended their daughter, to handle the final arrangements. As her poor little body was being moved, a worn purse was found which seemed to have been picked up from some trash dump. Inside was found 57 cents and a note scribbled in childish handwriting which read, “This is to help build the little church bigger so more children can go to Sunday School.”

For two years she had saved for this offering of love. When the pastor tearfully read that note, he knew instantly what he would do. Carrying this note, he told people the story of her unselfish love and devotion.

A newspaper learned of the story and published it. It was read by a Realtor who offered them a parcel of land worth many thousands. When told that the church could not pay so much, he offered it for 57 cents.

Church members made large donations. Checks came from far and wide. Within five years the little girl’s gift had increased to $250,000, a huge sum for that time.

When you are in the city of Philadelphia, look up Temple Baptist Church, with a seating capacity of 3,300 and Temple University, where hundreds of students are trained. Have a look, too, at the Good Samaritan Hospital and at a Sunday School building which houses hundreds of Sunday scholars, so that no child in the area will ever need to be left outside during Sunday school time.

小题1: Why did the girl have a purse with 57 cents?

A.To save money for her future career.

B.To build a large building for more children to live in.

C.To help build a church big enough for every child to go to.

D.To remind people to make remarkable history.小题2: How did a Realtor help the church?

A.He made the story known to the public by publishing it.

B.He sold a land to the church for free.

C.He offered the church a piece of land for 57 cents.

D.He raised money for the church.小题3: What can be inferred from the passage?

A.Church members donated because of their desire for a big church.

B.The girl’s unselfish love was rewarded at last.

C.The pastor found 57 cents saved by the little girl.

D.Temple Baptist Church, Temple University, Good Samaritan Hospital and a Sunday School building all belong to the small church the little girl went to.小题4:. What’s the best title of the passage?

A.57 Cents

B.A little girl’s wish

C.Pastor and Girl

D.A bigger Church

答案

小题1:C

小题2:C

小题3:B

小题4:A

题目分析:

小题1:.C 细节题。根据第二段最后一句This is to help build the little church bigger so more children can go to Sunday School说明C正确。

小题2:C 细节题。根据第四段It was read by a Realtor who offered them a parcel of land worth many thousands. When told that the church could not pay so much, he offered it for 57 cents.说明C正确。

小题3:B 推理题。根据倒数第二段Within five years the little girl’s gift had increased to $250,000, a huge sum for that time.说明这个女孩的无私的爱最后受到了很多人的承认,人们捐出了很多的钱来建这个教堂和学校。故B正确。

小题4:A 主旨大意题。文章主要讲述的就是一个可怜的女孩为教堂捐出了自己省下来的57美分。引起了人们纷纷捐款来帮助修建这座教堂。故A正确。

点评:文章主要讲述的就是一个可怜的女孩为教堂捐出了自己省下来的57美分。引起了人们纷纷捐款来帮助修建这座教堂。

单项选择题
阅读理解与欣赏

阅读下文,完成文后各题。

曾巩字子固,建昌南丰人。生而警敏,读书数百言,脱口辄诵。年十二,试作《六论》,援笔而成,辞甚伟。甫冠,名闻四方。欧阳修见其文,奇之。

嘉祐二年进士第,出通判越州。州旧取酒场钱给募衙,钱不足,赋诸乡户,期七年止;期尽,募者志于多入,犹责赋如初。巩立罢之。岁饥,度常平①不足赡,而田野之民,不能皆至城邑。谕告属县,讽富人自实粟,总十五万石,视常平价稍增以予民。民得从便受粟,不出田里,而食有余。又贷之种粮,使随秋赋以偿,农,事不乏。  

知齐州,其治以疾 * * 急盗为本。曲堤周氏拥资雄里中,子高横纵,贼良民,污妇女,服器上僭力能动权豪,州县吏莫敢诘,巩取置于法。章丘民聚党村落间,号“霸王社”,椎剽夺囚,无不如志。巩配三十一人,又属民为保伍,使几察其出入,有盗则鸣鼓相援,每发辄得盗。有葛友者,名在捕部,一日,自出首。巩饮食冠裳之,假以骑从,辇所购金帛随之,夸徇四境。盗闻,多出自首。

河北发民浚河,调及他路,齐当给夫二万。县初按籍三丁出夫一,巩括其隐漏,至于九而取一,省费数倍。又弛无名渡钱,为桥以济往来。徙传舍,自长清抵博州,以达于魏,凡省六驿,人皆以为利。

徙明、亳、沧三州。巩负才名,久外徙,世颇谓偃蹇不偶。一时后生辈锋出,巩视之泊如也。过阙,神宗召见,劳问甚宠,遂留判三班院。上疏议经费,帝曰:“巩以节用为理财之要,世之理财者,未有及此。

巩性孝友,父亡,奉继母益至,抚四弟、九妹于委废单弱之中,宦学婚嫁,一出其力。为文章,上下驰骋,愈出而愈工,本原“六经”,斟酌于司马迁、韩愈,一时工作文词者,鲜能过也。(节选自《宋史》卷三一九)

[注]①常平:官仓名。②偃骞:不顺利,困顿。

小题1:下列句子中加点词语的解释,不正确的一项是(   )

A.甫冠,名闻四方甫冠:刚戴上帽子。

B.岁饥,度常平不足赡岁饥:当年饥荒。

C.讽富人自实粟讽:劝告。

D.贼良民贼:残害。小题2:下列各组句子中,分别表现曾巩才和德的句子是(   )

A.读书数百言,脱口辄诵。又贷之种粮,使随秋赋以偿,农事不乏。

B.巩括其隐漏,至于九而取一。凡省六驿,人皆以为利。

C.为文章,上下驰骋,愈出而愈工。

巩以节用为理财之要,世之言理财者,未有及此。

D.年十二,试作《六论》,援笔而成,辞甚伟。抚四弟、九妹于委废单弱之中。

小题3:下列对原文有关内容的分析和概括,不正确的一项是(   )

A.曾巩文采非凡,年少时作文曾被文坛巨匠欧阳修称奇,成年后,文章让朝野上下都很震惊,越写越成功。

B.曾巩作越州通判时,曾废除到期还在收取的酒场钱并在灾荒之时全力筹集粮食,使百姓就近不过度花费就能购买,这些措施都是为老百姓谋利益的。

C.在齐州作知府时,豪强周氏之子仗恃财势侵害百姓,为非作歹,州县官吏无人敢过问,曾巩却果断将其绳之以法。

D.曾巩既有为官的才能又有文学盛名,但长时间在京城以外各地方官任上调来调去,他却不以为意,这表明他对名利地位的淡泊。